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| 1 | AN ACT concerning public aid.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | adding Section 4-1.13 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (305 ILCS 5/4-1.13 new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 4-1.13. Drug screening for applicants. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (a) The Department shall require a drug test to screen each | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | individual who applies for Temporary Assistance for Needy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | Families (TANF) under this Article. The cost of the drug | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | testing shall be the responsibility of the individual tested. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | (b) An individual subject to the requirements of this | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | Section includes any parent or caretaker relative who is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | included in an assistance unit that receives TANF benefits | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | under this Article, including an individual who may be exempt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | from work activity requirements due to the age of the youngest | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | child or who may be exempt from work activity requirements as | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | provided under Section 9A-4 of this Code. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | (c) An individual who tests positive for a controlled | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | substance as a result of a drug test required under this | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | Section is ineligible to receive TANF benefits for one year | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | after the date of the positive drug test, unless the individual | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | meets the requirements of paragraph (10) of subsection (d). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | (d) The Department shall do all of the following: | ||||||
| 2 | (1) Provide notice of drug testing to each individual | ||||||
| 3 | at the time of application. The notice must advise the | ||||||
| 4 | individual that drug testing will be conducted as a | ||||||
| 5 | condition for receiving TANF benefits and that the | ||||||
| 6 | individual must bear the cost of the testing. If the | ||||||
| 7 | individual tests negative for controlled substances, the | ||||||
| 8 | Department shall increase the amount of the initial TANF | ||||||
| 9 | benefit by the amount paid by the individual for the drug | ||||||
| 10 | testing. The individual shall be advised that the required | ||||||
| 11 | drug testing may be avoided if the individual does not | ||||||
| 12 | apply for TANF benefits. Dependent children under the age | ||||||
| 13 | of 18 are exempt from the drug testing requirement. | ||||||
| 14 | (2) Require that for 2-parent families, both parents | ||||||
| 15 | must comply with the drug testing requirement. | ||||||
| 16 | (3) Require that any teen parent who is not required to | ||||||
| 17 | live with a parent, legal guardian, or other adult | ||||||
| 18 | caretaker relative must comply with the drug testing | ||||||
| 19 | requirement. | ||||||
| 20 | (4) Advise each individual to be tested, before the | ||||||
| 21 | test is conducted, that he or she may, but is not required | ||||||
| 22 | to, advise the agent administering the test of any | ||||||
| 23 | prescription or over-the-counter medication he or she is | ||||||
| 24 | taking. | ||||||
| 25 | (5) Require each individual to be tested to sign a | ||||||
| 26 | written acknowledgment that he or she has received and | ||||||
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| 1 | understood the notice and advice provided under paragraphs | ||||||
| 2 | (1) and (4). | ||||||
| 3 | (6) Ensure each individual being tested a reasonable | ||||||
| 4 | degree of dignity while producing and submitting a sample | ||||||
| 5 | for drug testing, consistent with the State's need to | ||||||
| 6 | ensure the reliability of the sample. | ||||||
| 7 | (7) Specify circumstances under which an individual | ||||||
| 8 | who fails a drug test has the right to take one or more | ||||||
| 9 | additional tests. | ||||||
| 10 | (8) Inform an individual who tests positive for a | ||||||
| 11 | controlled substance and is deemed ineligible for TANF | ||||||
| 12 | benefits that the individual may reapply for TANF benefits | ||||||
| 13 | one year after the date of the positive drug test, unless | ||||||
| 14 | the individual meets the requirements of paragraph (10) of | ||||||
| 15 | this subsection. If the individual tests positive again, he | ||||||
| 16 | or she is ineligible to receive TANF benefits for 3 years | ||||||
| 17 | after the date of the second positive drug test, unless the | ||||||
| 18 | individual meets the requirements of paragraph (10) of this | ||||||
| 19 | subsection. | ||||||
| 20 | (9) Provide any individual who tests positive with a | ||||||
| 21 | list of licensed substance abuse treatment providers | ||||||
| 22 | available in the area in which he or she resides that are | ||||||
| 23 | licensed by the Department. Neither the Department nor the | ||||||
| 24 | State is responsible for providing or paying for substance | ||||||
| 25 | abuse treatment as part of the screening conducted under | ||||||
| 26 | this Section. | ||||||
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| 1 | (10) An individual who tests positive under this | ||||||
| 2 | Section and is denied TANF benefits as a result may reapply | ||||||
| 3 | for TANF benefits after 6 months if the individual | ||||||
| 4 | documents the successful completion of a substance abuse | ||||||
| 5 | treatment program offered by a provider that is licensed by | ||||||
| 6 | the Department. An individual who has met the requirements | ||||||
| 7 | of this paragraph and reapplies for TANF benefits must also | ||||||
| 8 | pass an initial drug test and meet the requirements of | ||||||
| 9 | subsection (a). Any drug test conducted while the | ||||||
| 10 | individual is undergoing substance abuse treatment shall | ||||||
| 11 | meet any standards or requirements the Department adopts by | ||||||
| 12 | rule concerning drug-testing as provided under subsection | ||||||
| 13 | (f). The cost of any drug testing and substance abuse | ||||||
| 14 | treatment provided under this Section shall be the | ||||||
| 15 | responsibility of the individual being tested and | ||||||
| 16 | receiving treatment. An individual who fails the drug test | ||||||
| 17 | required under subsection (a) may reapply for TANF benefits | ||||||
| 18 | under this paragraph (10) only once. | ||||||
| 19 | (e) If a parent is deemed ineligible for TANF benefits as a | ||||||
| 20 | result of failing a drug test conducted under this Section: | ||||||
| 21 | (1) The dependent child's eligibility for TANF | ||||||
| 22 | benefits is not affected. | ||||||
| 23 | (2) An appropriate protective payee shall be | ||||||
| 24 | designated to receive TANF benefits on behalf of the child. | ||||||
| 25 | (3) The parent may choose to designate another | ||||||
| 26 | individual to receive TANF benefits for the parent's minor | ||||||
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| 1 | child. The designated individual must be an immediate | ||||||
| 2 | family member, or, if an immediate family member is not | ||||||
| 3 | available or the family member declines to be designated, | ||||||
| 4 | another individual, approved by the Department, may be | ||||||
| 5 | designated. The designated individual must also undergo | ||||||
| 6 | drug testing before being approved to receive TANF benefits | ||||||
| 7 | on behalf of the child. If the designated individual tests | ||||||
| 8 | positive for a controlled substance, then that individual | ||||||
| 9 | shall be ineligible to receive TANF benefits on behalf of | ||||||
| 10 | the child. | ||||||
| 11 | (f) The Department shall adopt any rules necessary to | ||||||
| 12 | implement this Section, including rules concerning | ||||||
| 13 | drug-testing standards and requirements.
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