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| 1 | AN ACT concerning political funding reform.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Political Funding Reform Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Section 5. Legislative findings and declarations; policy. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (a) The General Assembly finds and declares: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (1) that it is in the interest of this State's citizens | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | to ensure that government resources, including public | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | employee time, as well as public property, equipment, and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | supplies, are used exclusively for activities that are | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | essential to carrying out the necessary functions of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | government; | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (2) that necessary governmental functions do not | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | include using government resources to confer a political | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | benefit or advantage on any private individual or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | organization, including, but not limited to, public | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | employee unions and their members; and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | (3) that using government resources in any way to | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | promote, support, or enhance the political activities of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | any private individual or organization, above that of other | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | citizens or private organizations, is not a necessary or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | desirable function of government. | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | (b) Therefore, it is the public policy of this State to | ||||||
| 2 | prohibit the use of any government resources to collect or | ||||||
| 3 | assist in the collection of political funds or to promote or | ||||||
| 4 | assist in a political activity on behalf of any private | ||||||
| 5 | individual or organization. | ||||||
| 6 | Section 10. Definitions | ||||||
| 7 | (a) For the purposes of this Act, unless the context | ||||||
| 8 | otherwise requires: | ||||||
| 9 | "Public employer" means any state or local government, | ||||||
| 10 | government agency, government instrumentality, special | ||||||
| 11 | district, joint powers authority, school board or special | ||||||
| 12 | purpose organization that employs one or more persons in any | ||||||
| 13 | capacity. | ||||||
| 14 | "Political funds" means money expended upon, or commingled | ||||||
| 15 | with funds used for any political activity, including, but not | ||||||
| 16 | limited to:
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| 17 | (1) independent expenditures for communications | ||||||
| 18 | advocating the election or defeat of clearly identified | ||||||
| 19 | candidates for public office; | ||||||
| 20 | (2) participating in, or intervening in (including the | ||||||
| 21 | publication or distribution of statements), any political | ||||||
| 22 | campaign on behalf of (or in opposition to) any candidate | ||||||
| 23 | for public office, or any political party or committee; | ||||||
| 24 | (3) supporting or opposing any pending or proposed | ||||||
| 25 | ballot measure, including, but not limited to, efforts to | ||||||
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| 1 | collect signatures to place a measure on the ballot, and | ||||||
| 2 | any efforts, including, but not limited to, direct mail and | ||||||
| 3 | media campaigns, to solicit signatures for initiative | ||||||
| 4 | petitions or to discourage voters from signing initiative | ||||||
| 5 | petitions;
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| 6 | (4) contributions toward the operations or expenses of | ||||||
| 7 | a Political Action Committee; or | ||||||
| 8 | (5) communications or other activities of | ||||||
| 9 | organizations where a substantial part of their activity | ||||||
| 10 | which involves carrying on propaganda, or otherwise | ||||||
| 11 | attempting to influence voters or legislation or ballot | ||||||
| 12 | issues. | ||||||
| 13 | (b) The terms used in this Section shall have the same | ||||||
| 14 | meaning as under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code | ||||||
| 15 | and regulations promulgated by the Secretary of the Treasury | ||||||
| 16 | thereunder. | ||||||
| 17 | (c) This Act shall not apply to activities that are | ||||||
| 18 | necessary to fulfill statutory obligations to inform the | ||||||
| 19 | electorate or the public, or both, about the candidates or | ||||||
| 20 | issues to be voted upon in a forthcoming election. | ||||||
| 21 | Section 15. Prohibitions. A public employer is prohibited | ||||||
| 22 | from collecting, deducting, or transmitting political funds. | ||||||
| 23 | Section 20. Penalties. | ||||||
| 24 | (a) If a person or organization (i) has used as political | ||||||
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| 1 | funds any of the funds collected or deducted for it by any | ||||||
| 2 | public employer, (ii) has commingled funds collected or | ||||||
| 3 | deducted by any public employer with political funds, or (iii) | ||||||
| 4 | has deducted or collected funds from multiple levels of an | ||||||
| 5 | organization and transmitted those funds to a single recipient | ||||||
| 6 | who has used those funds as political funds, then, for a period | ||||||
| 7 | of 2 years, no public employer shall deduct, or assist in the | ||||||
| 8 | deduction of, funds for any purpose for that person or | ||||||
| 9 | organization. | ||||||
| 10 | (b) Any employee whose wages have been deducted in | ||||||
| 11 | violation of the provisions of this Act may bring suit in a | ||||||
| 12 | court of competent jurisdiction to obtain injunctive relief | ||||||
| 13 | against the violator or person or public employer threatening | ||||||
| 14 | violation. If the State enjoys sovereign immunity, nothing in | ||||||
| 15 | this Act shall be considered or otherwise construed to waive, | ||||||
| 16 | or in any way abrogate such immunity. An employee whose wages | ||||||
| 17 | have been deducted in violation of this Act may bring suit in a | ||||||
| 18 | court of competent jurisdiction to recover damages equal to: | ||||||
| 19 | (1) from a public employer violating the provisions of | ||||||
| 20 | this Act, or failing to take appropriate action when | ||||||
| 21 | informed of the violation, any amounts actually deducted | ||||||
| 22 | from the public employee's wages; and | ||||||
| 23 | (2) from any individual or organization acting | ||||||
| 24 | separately or in league with a public employer to violate | ||||||
| 25 | the provisions of this Act, twice any amounts actually | ||||||
| 26 | received by the individual or organization from the injured | ||||||
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| 1 | public employee. | ||||||
| 2 | The remedies provided in items (1) and (2) of this | ||||||
| 3 | subsection (b) shall not preempt any other causes of action and | ||||||
| 4 | damage awards which may be available to public employees | ||||||
| 5 | injured as a result of violations of this Act.
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| 6 | (c) In any judgment for the plaintiff intended to enforce | ||||||
| 7 | of this Act, the court may award reasonable attorneys' fees and | ||||||
| 8 | court costs. | ||||||
| 9 | Section 25. Void Agreements. Any written or oral agreement, | ||||||
| 10 | understanding, or practice between a public employer and any | ||||||
| 11 | individual or organization that is in violation of the | ||||||
| 12 | provisions of this Act shall be deemed void on the effective | ||||||
| 13 | date of this Act. | ||||||
| 14 | Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are | ||||||
| 15 | severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes. | ||||||
| 16 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 17 | becoming law.
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