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| 1 | AN ACT concerning public aid.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | adding Section 5-1.2a as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (305 ILCS 5/5-1.2a new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 5-1.2a. Fraud detection system. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (a) Definitions. As used in this Section: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | "Discrepancy" means information regarding the assets, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | income,
resources, or status of an applicant or recipient of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | assistance under this Article,
derived from one or more of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | databases or information tools listed under paragraph (1) of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | subsection (c) of this Section,
which gives the Department | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | grounds to suspect that either: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (i) an applicant or recipient is ineligible to receive
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| 16 | assistance under federal or State law; or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | (ii) the assets, income, or resources of an applicant | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | or
recipient are at least, in terms of a dollar amount, 10%
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| 19 | greater than the dollar amount reflected in the information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | the
Department possesses about the applicant or recipient | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | with
respect to the applicant's or recipient's assets, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | income, or
resources. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | "Status" means the applicant or recipient is in the United
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| 1 | States illegally, is no longer living, is an inmate in a prison
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| 2 | or jail, or is a fleeing felon. | ||||||
| 3 | (b) Uniform procedures. Within 6 months after
the effective | ||||||
| 4 | date of this amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, the | ||||||
| 5 | Department shall
establish uniform procedures to identify,
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| 6 | investigate, and resolve potential cases of fraud,
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| 7 | misrepresentation, or inadequate documentation prior to
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| 8 | determining an applicant's eligibility for assistance under | ||||||
| 9 | this Article. The
procedures shall ensure that every case is | ||||||
| 10 | reviewed. Each review
shall include utilization of the income | ||||||
| 11 | eligibility verification
system established in subsection (c). | ||||||
| 12 | (c) Income eligibility verification system. | ||||||
| 13 | (1) The Department shall establish a computerized | ||||||
| 14 | income eligibility
verification system in order to verify | ||||||
| 15 | eligibility, eliminate
duplication of assistance, and | ||||||
| 16 | deter fraud. Prior to awarding
assistance under this | ||||||
| 17 | Article or continuing such assistance under
this Article, | ||||||
| 18 | the Department shall match the social security
number of | ||||||
| 19 | each applicant and recipient against the following: | ||||||
| 20 | (A) Unearned income information maintained by the | ||||||
| 21 | Internal
Revenue Service. | ||||||
| 22 | (B) Employer quarterly reports of income and | ||||||
| 23 | unemployment
insurance payment information maintained | ||||||
| 24 | by the Department of Employment Security. | ||||||
| 25 | (C) Earned income information maintained by the | ||||||
| 26 | Social
Security Administration. | ||||||
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| 1 | (D) Immigration status information maintained by | ||||||
| 2 | the
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. | ||||||
| 3 | (E) Death register information maintained by the | ||||||
| 4 | Social
Security Administration. | ||||||
| 5 | (F) Prisoner information maintained by the Social | ||||||
| 6 | Security
Administration. | ||||||
| 7 | (G) Public housing and Section 8 Housing | ||||||
| 8 | Assistance payment information
maintained by the | ||||||
| 9 | Department of Housing and Urban Development. | ||||||
| 10 | (H) National fleeing felon information maintained | ||||||
| 11 | by the
Federal Bureau of Investigation. | ||||||
| 12 | (I) Wage reporting and similar information | ||||||
| 13 | maintained by
states contiguous to this State. | ||||||
| 14 | (J) Beneficiary records and earnings information | ||||||
| 15 | maintained by the Social Security Administration in | ||||||
| 16 | its Beneficiary and Earnings Data Exchange (BENDEX) | ||||||
| 17 | database. | ||||||
| 18 | (K) Earnings and pension information maintained by | ||||||
| 19 | the Social Security Administration in its Beneficiary | ||||||
| 20 | Earnings Exchange Record System (BEERS) database. | ||||||
| 21 | (L) Employment information maintained by the | ||||||
| 22 | Department of Employment Security in its New Hire | ||||||
| 23 | Directory database. | ||||||
| 24 | (M) Employment information maintained by the U.S. | ||||||
| 25 | Department of Health and Human Services in its National | ||||||
| 26 | Directory of New Hires database. | ||||||
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| 1 | (N) Supplemental Security Income information | ||||||
| 2 | maintained by the
Social Security Administration in | ||||||
| 3 | its SSI State Data Exchange (SDX) database. | ||||||
| 4 | (O) Veterans' benefits information maintained by | ||||||
| 5 | the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, in | ||||||
| 6 | coordination with the Department of Human Services and | ||||||
| 7 | the Department of Veterans' Affairs, in the federal | ||||||
| 8 | Public Assistance Reporting Information System (PARIS)
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| 9 | database. | ||||||
| 10 | (P) Child care services information maintained by | ||||||
| 11 | the Department of Human Services under its Child Care | ||||||
| 12 | Assistance Program. | ||||||
| 13 | (Q) Utility payments information maintained by the | ||||||
| 14 | Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity under | ||||||
| 15 | the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program. | ||||||
| 16 | (R) A database which is substantially similar to or | ||||||
| 17 | a
successor of a database established in this | ||||||
| 18 | subsection. | ||||||
| 19 | (S) The database of all persons who currently hold | ||||||
| 20 | a
license, permit, or certificate from a State agency | ||||||
| 21 | the
cost of which exceeds $1,000. | ||||||
| 22 | (2) If a discrepancy results between an applicant's or | ||||||
| 23 | recipient's social security number and one or more of the
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| 24 | databases or information tools listed under paragraph (1), | ||||||
| 25 | the Department shall
review the applicant's or recipient's | ||||||
| 26 | case using the following
procedures: | ||||||
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| 1 | (A) If the information discovered under paragraph | ||||||
| 2 | (1) does
not result in the Department finding the | ||||||
| 3 | applicant or recipient ineligible for assistance under | ||||||
| 4 | this Article, the Department shall take no further | ||||||
| 5 | action. | ||||||
| 6 | (B) If the information discovered under paragraph | ||||||
| 7 | (1) results in the Department finding the applicant or | ||||||
| 8 | recipient ineligible for assistance under this | ||||||
| 9 | Article, the applicant or recipient shall be given an
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| 10 | opportunity to explain the discrepancy. The Department | ||||||
| 11 | shall
provide written notice to the applicant or | ||||||
| 12 | recipient which shall
describe in sufficient detail | ||||||
| 13 | the circumstances of the
discrepancy, the manner in | ||||||
| 14 | which the applicant or recipient may
respond, and the | ||||||
| 15 | consequences of failing to take action. The
applicant | ||||||
| 16 | or recipient shall have 10 business days to respond
in | ||||||
| 17 | an attempt to resolve the discrepancy. The explanation | ||||||
| 18 | provided by the
recipient or applicant shall be given | ||||||
| 19 | in writing. After
receiving the explanation, the | ||||||
| 20 | Department may request additional
documentation if it | ||||||
| 21 | determines that there is a substantial risk
of fraud. | ||||||
| 22 | (C) If the applicant or recipient does not respond | ||||||
| 23 | to the
notice, the Department shall deny assistance for | ||||||
| 24 | failure to
cooperate, in which case the Department | ||||||
| 25 | shall provide notice of
intent to discontinue | ||||||
| 26 | assistance. Eligibility for assistance
shall not be | ||||||
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| 1 | reestablished until the significant discrepancy has
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| 2 | been resolved. | ||||||
| 3 | (D) If an applicant or recipient responds to the | ||||||
| 4 | notice and
disagrees with the findings of the match | ||||||
| 5 | between his or her
social security number and one or | ||||||
| 6 | more databases or information tools listed under | ||||||
| 7 | paragraph (1), the Department
shall reinvestigate the | ||||||
| 8 | matter. If the Department finds that
there has been an | ||||||
| 9 | error, the Department shall take immediate
action to | ||||||
| 10 | correct it and no further action shall be taken. If,
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| 11 | after an investigation, the Department determines that | ||||||
| 12 | there is no
error, the Department shall determine the | ||||||
| 13 | effect on the
applicant's or recipient's case and take | ||||||
| 14 | appropriate action.
Written notice of the Department's | ||||||
| 15 | action shall be given to the
applicant or recipient. | ||||||
| 16 | (E) If the applicant or recipient agrees with the | ||||||
| 17 | findings
of the match between the applicant's or | ||||||
| 18 | recipient's social
security number and one or more | ||||||
| 19 | databases or information tools listed under paragraph | ||||||
| 20 | (1), the Department shall
determine the effect on the | ||||||
| 21 | applicant's or recipient's case and
take appropriate | ||||||
| 22 | action. Written notice of the Department's
action | ||||||
| 23 | shall be given to the applicant or recipient. | ||||||
| 24 | (3) In no case shall the Department discontinue medical | ||||||
| 25 | assistance coverage as a result of a match between
the | ||||||
| 26 | applicant's or recipient's social security number and one | ||||||
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| 1 | or
more databases or information tools listed under | ||||||
| 2 | paragraph (1) until the applicant or recipient has been | ||||||
| 3 | given
notice of the discrepancy and the opportunity to | ||||||
| 4 | respond. | ||||||
| 5 | (4) No later than one year after the effective date of | ||||||
| 6 | this
amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, and every | ||||||
| 7 | year thereafter, the Department shall provide
a written | ||||||
| 8 | report to the General Assembly detailing the results | ||||||
| 9 | achieved under this
Section and the number of case closures | ||||||
| 10 | and the amount of savings that
resulted. | ||||||
| 11 | (d) The Department shall be authorized to use the | ||||||
| 12 | computerized income eligibility verification system | ||||||
| 13 | established under subsection (c) to review eligibility | ||||||
| 14 | criteria for individuals enrolled for coverage under the | ||||||
| 15 | medical assistance program prior to the effective date of this | ||||||
| 16 | amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly. The Department may | ||||||
| 17 | also contract with third-party entities to perform the review | ||||||
| 18 | of such enrollees as authorized under this subsection or to | ||||||
| 19 | provide information to facilitate such reviews. | ||||||
| 20 | (e) The Department shall promulgate any rules necessary to | ||||||
| 21 | implement this Section.
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| 22 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 23 | becoming law.
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