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| 1 | AN ACT concerning education.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 27A-4 as follows:
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| 6 | (105 ILCS 5/27A-4)
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| 7 | Sec. 27A-4. General Provisions.
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| 8 | (a) The General Assembly does not intend to alter or amend | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | the provisions
of any court-ordered desegregation plan in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | effect for any school district. A
charter school shall be | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | subject to all federal and State laws and
constitutional | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | provisions prohibiting discrimination on the basis of
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| 13 | disability, race, creed, color, gender, national origin, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | religion, ancestry,
marital status, or need for special | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | education services.
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| 16 | (b) The total number of charter schools operating under | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | this Article at any
one time shall not exceed 60. Not more than | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | 30 charter
schools
shall operate at any one time in any city | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | having a population exceeding
500,000; not more than 15
charter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | schools shall operate at any one time in the counties of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | DuPage, Kane,
Lake, McHenry, Will, and that portion of Cook | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | County that is located outside a
city having a population | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | exceeding 500,000, with not more than one
charter school that | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | has been initiated by a board of education, or
by an | ||||||
| 2 | intergovernmental agreement between or among boards of | ||||||
| 3 | education,
operating at any one time in the school district | ||||||
| 4 | where the charter school is
located; and not more than 15 | ||||||
| 5 | charter
schools shall operate at any one time in the remainder | ||||||
| 6 | of the State, with not
more than one charter school that
has | ||||||
| 7 | been initiated by a board of education, or
by an | ||||||
| 8 | intergovernmental agreement between or among boards of | ||||||
| 9 | education,
operating at any one
time in the school district | ||||||
| 10 | where the charter school is located. For purposes of | ||||||
| 11 | implementing this Section, the State Board shall assign a
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| 12 | number to each charter submission it receives under Section | ||||||
| 13 | 27A-6 for its
review and certification, based on the | ||||||
| 14 | chronological order in which the
submission is received by it. | ||||||
| 15 | The State Board shall promptly notify local
school boards when | ||||||
| 16 | the maximum numbers of certified charter schools authorized
to | ||||||
| 17 | operate have been reached.
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| 18 | (c) No charter shall be granted under this Article that | ||||||
| 19 | would convert any
existing private, parochial, or non-public | ||||||
| 20 | school to a charter school.
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| 21 | (d) Enrollment in a charter school shall be open to any | ||||||
| 22 | pupil who resides
within the geographic boundaries of the area | ||||||
| 23 | served by the local school board, provided that the board of | ||||||
| 24 | education in a city having a population exceeding 500,000 may | ||||||
| 25 | designate attendance boundaries for no more than one-third of | ||||||
| 26 | the charter schools permitted in the city if the board of | ||||||
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| 1 | education determines that attendance boundaries are needed to | ||||||
| 2 | relieve overcrowding or to better serve low-income and at-risk | ||||||
| 3 | students. Students residing within an attendance boundary may | ||||||
| 4 | be given priority for enrollment, but must not be required to | ||||||
| 5 | attend the charter school.
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| 6 | (e) Nothing in this Article shall prevent 2 or more local | ||||||
| 7 | school boards from
jointly
issuing a charter to a single shared | ||||||
| 8 | charter school, provided that all of the
provisions of this | ||||||
| 9 | Article are met as to those local school boards.
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| 10 | (f) No local school board shall require any employee of the | ||||||
| 11 | school district
to be employed in a charter school.
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| 12 | (g) No local school board shall require any pupil residing | ||||||
| 13 | within the
geographic boundary of its district to enroll in a | ||||||
| 14 | charter school.
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| 15 | (h) If there are more eligible applicants for enrollment in | ||||||
| 16 | a charter school
than there are spaces available, successful | ||||||
| 17 | applicants shall be selected by
lottery. However, priority | ||||||
| 18 | shall be given to siblings of pupils enrolled in
the charter | ||||||
| 19 | school and to pupils who were enrolled in the charter school | ||||||
| 20 | the
previous school year, unless expelled for cause, and | ||||||
| 21 | priority may be given to pupils residing within the charter | ||||||
| 22 | school's attendance boundary, if a boundary has been designated | ||||||
| 23 | by the board of education in a city having a population | ||||||
| 24 | exceeding 500,000. Dual enrollment at both a
charter school and | ||||||
| 25 | a public school or non-public school shall not be allowed.
A | ||||||
| 26 | pupil who is suspended or expelled from a charter school shall | ||||||
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| 1 | be deemed to
be suspended or expelled from the public schools | ||||||
| 2 | of the school district in
which the pupil resides.
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| 3 | (i) (Blank).
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| 4 | (j) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the | ||||||
| 5 | contrary, a
school district in a city having a population | ||||||
| 6 | exceeding 500,000 shall not
have a duty to collectively bargain | ||||||
| 7 | with an exclusive representative of its
employees over | ||||||
| 8 | decisions to grant or deny a charter school proposal
under | ||||||
| 9 | Section 27A-8 of this Code, decisions to renew or revoke a | ||||||
| 10 | charter
under Section 27A-9 of this Code, and the impact of | ||||||
| 11 | these decisions,
provided that nothing in this Section shall | ||||||
| 12 | have the effect of negating,
abrogating, replacing, reducing, | ||||||
| 13 | diminishing, or limiting in any way
employee rights, | ||||||
| 14 | guarantees, or privileges granted in Sections 2, 3, 7, 8,
10, | ||||||
| 15 | 14, and 15 of the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act.
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| 16 | (Source: P.A. 92-16, eff. 6-28-01; 93-3, eff. 4-16-03; 93-861, | ||||||
| 17 | eff. 1-1-05.)
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| 18 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 19 | becoming law.
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