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| 1 | AN ACT concerning education.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 27A-4 as follows:
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| 6 | (105 ILCS 5/27A-4)
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| 7 | Sec. 27A-4. General Provisions.
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| 8 | (a) The General Assembly does not intend to alter or amend | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | the provisions
of any court-ordered desegregation plan in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | effect for any school district. A
charter school shall be | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | subject to all federal and State laws and
constitutional | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | provisions prohibiting discrimination on the basis of
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| 13 | disability, race, creed, color, gender, national origin, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | religion, ancestry,
marital status, or need for special | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | education services.
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| 16 | (b) The total number of charter schools operating under | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | this Article at any
one time shall not exceed 65
60. Not more | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | than 35
30 charter
schools
shall operate at any one time in any | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | city having a population exceeding
500,000; not more than 15
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| 20 | charter schools shall operate at any one time in the counties | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | of DuPage, Kane,
Lake, McHenry, Will, and that portion of Cook | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | County that is located outside a
city having a population | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | exceeding 500,000, with not more than one
charter school that | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 | has been initiated by a board of education, or
by an | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 | intergovernmental agreement between or among boards of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | education,
operating at any one time in the school district | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | where the charter school is
located; and not more than 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | charter
schools shall operate at any one time in the remainder | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | of the State, with not
more than one charter school that
has | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | been initiated by a board of education, or
by an | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | intergovernmental agreement between or among boards of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | education,
operating at any one
time in the school district | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | where the charter school is located.
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| 2 | For purposes of implementing this Section, the State Board | ||||||
| 3 | shall assign a
number to each charter submission it receives | ||||||
| 4 | under Section 27A-6 for its
review and certification, based on | ||||||
| 5 | the chronological order in which the
submission is received by | ||||||
| 6 | it. The State Board shall promptly notify local
school boards | ||||||
| 7 | when the maximum numbers of certified charter schools | ||||||
| 8 | authorized
to operate have been reached.
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| 9 | (c) No charter shall be granted under this Article that | ||||||
| 10 | would convert any
existing private, parochial, or non-public | ||||||
| 11 | school to a charter school.
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| 12 | (d) Enrollment in a charter school shall be open to any | ||||||
| 13 | pupil who resides
within the geographic boundaries of the area | ||||||
| 14 | served by the local school board, provided that the board of | ||||||
| 15 | education in a city having a population exceeding 500,000 (i)
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| 16 | may designate attendance boundaries for no more than one-third | ||||||
| 17 | of the charter schools permitted in the city, excluding the 5 | ||||||
| 18 | additional charter schools authorized by this amendatory Act of | ||||||
| 19 | the 94th General Assembly, if the board of education determines | ||||||
| 20 | that attendance boundaries are needed to relieve overcrowding | ||||||
| 21 | or to better serve low-income and at-risk students and (ii) | ||||||
| 22 | must designate attendance boundaries to relieve overcrowding | ||||||
| 23 | for the 5 additional charter schools authorized by this | ||||||
| 24 | amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly. Students residing | ||||||
| 25 | within an attendance boundary may be given priority for | ||||||
| 26 | enrollment, but must not be required to attend the charter | ||||||
| 27 | school.
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| 28 | (e) Nothing in this Article shall prevent 2 or more local | ||||||
| 29 | school boards from
jointly
issuing a charter to a single shared | ||||||
| 30 | charter school, provided that all of the
provisions of this | ||||||
| 31 | Article are met as to those local school boards.
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| 32 | (f) No local school board shall require any employee of the | ||||||
| 33 | school district
to be employed in a charter school.
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| 34 | (g) No local school board shall require any pupil residing | ||||||
| 35 | within the
geographic boundary of its district to enroll in a | ||||||
| 36 | charter school.
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| 1 | (h) If there are more eligible applicants for enrollment in | ||||||
| 2 | a charter school
than there are spaces available, successful | ||||||
| 3 | applicants shall be selected by
lottery. However, priority | ||||||
| 4 | shall be given to siblings of pupils enrolled in
the charter | ||||||
| 5 | school and to pupils who were enrolled in the charter school | ||||||
| 6 | the
previous school year, unless expelled for cause, and | ||||||
| 7 | priority may be given to pupils residing within the charter | ||||||
| 8 | school's attendance boundary, if a boundary has been designated | ||||||
| 9 | by the board of education in a city having a population | ||||||
| 10 | exceeding 500,000. Dual enrollment at both a
charter school and | ||||||
| 11 | a public school or non-public school shall not be allowed.
A | ||||||
| 12 | pupil who is suspended or expelled from a charter school shall | ||||||
| 13 | be deemed to
be suspended or expelled from the public schools | ||||||
| 14 | of the school district in
which the pupil resides.
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| 15 | (i) (Blank).
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| 16 | (j) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the | ||||||
| 17 | contrary, a
school district in a city having a population | ||||||
| 18 | exceeding 500,000 shall not
have a duty to collectively bargain | ||||||
| 19 | with an exclusive representative of its
employees over | ||||||
| 20 | decisions to grant or deny a charter school proposal
under | ||||||
| 21 | Section 27A-8 of this Code, decisions to renew or revoke a | ||||||
| 22 | charter
under Section 27A-9 of this Code, and the impact of | ||||||
| 23 | these decisions,
provided that nothing in this Section shall | ||||||
| 24 | have the effect of negating,
abrogating, replacing, reducing, | ||||||
| 25 | diminishing, or limiting in any way
employee rights, | ||||||
| 26 | guarantees, or privileges granted in Sections 2, 3, 7, 8,
10, | ||||||
| 27 | 14, and 15 of the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act.
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| 28 | (Source: P.A. 92-16, eff. 6-28-01; 93-3, eff. 4-16-03; 93-861, | ||||||
| 29 | eff. 1-1-05.)
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| 30 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 31 | becoming law.
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