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| 1 | SENATE RESOLUTION
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| 2 | WHEREAS, On October 18, 1919, Congress passed the National | ||||||
| 3 | Prohibition Act, also known as the Volstead Act, after 46 | ||||||
| 4 | states ratified the 18th Amendment, and the "Noble Experiment" | ||||||
| 5 | began; and
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| 6 | WHEREAS, On February 14, 1933, Senator Blaine of Wisconsin | ||||||
| 7 | introduced a resolution to repeal the 18th Amendment and return | ||||||
| 8 | to the states the right to regulate alcoholic beverages within | ||||||
| 9 | their borders, which was approved by the Senate on February 16, | ||||||
| 10 | 1933; the House concurred on February 20, 1933 and sent the | ||||||
| 11 | amendment on to the states for ratification; it required the | ||||||
| 12 | approval of 36 states; and
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| 13 | WHEREAS, On July 10, 1933, Illinois ratified the 21st | ||||||
| 14 | Amendment to the United States Constitution; and
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| 15 | WHEREAS, On December 5, 1933, Congress officially adopted | ||||||
| 16 | the 21st Amendment to the Constitution, ending the nation's | ||||||
| 17 | 13-year prohibition against the manufacture, distribution, and | ||||||
| 18 | sale of alcoholic beverages; and
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| 19 | WHEREAS, For over 70 years, the 21st Amendment to the | ||||||
| 20 | United States Constitution has given states the sovereign power | ||||||
| 21 | to regulate alcoholic beverages within their borders by | ||||||
| 22 | stating: "The transportation or importation into any State, | ||||||
| 23 | Territory, or possession of the United States for delivery or | ||||||
| 24 | use therein of intoxicating liquors, in violation of the laws | ||||||
| 25 | thereof, is hereby prohibited."; and
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| 26 | WHEREAS, 12 suits have been initiated, primarily by wine | ||||||
| 27 | 'connoisseurs', arguing that these state laws violate the | ||||||
| 28 | Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution because they give | ||||||
| 29 | in-state wineries special privileges such as selling directly | ||||||
| 30 | to consumers; several Circuit Courts of Appeal have agreed with | ||||||
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| 1 | the plaintiffs and have ruled some state laws unconstitutional; | ||||||
| 2 | the Second Circuit Court of Appeals and the Seventh Circuit | ||||||
| 3 | Court of Appeals, which includes Illinois, held that states | ||||||
| 4 | have the right to regulate alcoholic beverages within their | ||||||
| 5 | borders, which includes the right to regulate interstate direct | ||||||
| 6 | shipments of alcoholic beverages; and
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| 7 | WHEREAS, At risk is not only the permissibility of | ||||||
| 8 | out-of-state wineries to ship directly to consumers but the | ||||||
| 9 | ability of states to regulate all alcoholic beverages within | ||||||
| 10 | their borders, which would lead to loss of liquor and sales | ||||||
| 11 | taxes as well as the possibility of alcoholic beverages being | ||||||
| 12 | sent to underage individuals; and
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| 13 | WHEREAS, The U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to hear this | ||||||
| 14 | issue by consolidating 2 separate opposing Circuit Court of | ||||||
| 15 | Appeals decisions, Heald v. Michigan Liquor Control | ||||||
| 16 | Commission, 342 F.3d 517 (Nov. 4, 2003) and Swedenburg v. New | ||||||
| 17 | York State Liquor Authority, 358 F.3d 223 (April 12, 2004); and
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| 18 | WHEREAS, Illinois Attorney General Lisa Madigan joined 35 | ||||||
| 19 | other state Attorneys General supporting the states' rights to | ||||||
| 20 | control and regulate direct shipment of
alcoholic beverages | ||||||
| 21 | into the separate states; Attorney General Madigan concurs that | ||||||
| 22 | Illinois should have the right to regulate alcoholic beverages | ||||||
| 23 | and will file an amicus curie brief with the Supreme Court; | ||||||
| 24 | therefore, be it
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| 25 | RESOLVED, BY THE SENATE OF THE NINETY-THIRD GENERAL | ||||||
| 26 | ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that there is created a | ||||||
| 27 | Senate Task Force on Illinois Alcoholic Beverage Laws for the | ||||||
| 28 | purpose of examining whether Illinois laws regulating the | ||||||
| 29 | importation of alcoholic beverages may be in jeopardy of being | ||||||
| 30 | held invalid due to preferential treatment granted toward | ||||||
| 31 | Illinois wine makers; and be it further
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| 1 | RESOLVED, That the Senate Task Force on Illinois Alcoholic | ||||||
| 2 | Beverage Laws shall consist of the following members: | ||||||
| 3 | (1) The chairperson of the Illinois Senate Executive
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| 4 | Committee, who shall be the chairperson of the Senate Task | ||||||
| 5 | Force on Illinois Alcoholic Beverage Laws; | ||||||
| 6 | (2) 4 members of the General Assembly, 2 of whom shall | ||||||
| 7 | be appointed by the President of the Senate and 2 of whom | ||||||
| 8 | shall be appointed by the Minority Leader of the Senate; | ||||||
| 9 | (3) One member from the Associated Beer Distributors of | ||||||
| 10 | Illinois appointed by its president; | ||||||
| 11 | (4) One member from the Wine Institute appointed by its | ||||||
| 12 | president;
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| 13 | (5) One member from the Wine and Spirits Distributors | ||||||
| 14 | of Illinois appointed by its president; and | ||||||
| 15 | (6) The Executive Director and the Chief Legal Counsel | ||||||
| 16 | for the Illinois
Liquor Control Commission, who shall serve | ||||||
| 17 | as advisory members; and be it further | ||||||
| 18 | RESOLVED, That the public members shall serve on a | ||||||
| 19 | voluntary basis and shall be responsible for any costs | ||||||
| 20 | associated with their participation in the Senate Task Force; | ||||||
| 21 | and be it further | ||||||
| 22 | RESOLVED, That all members of the Senate Task Force, other | ||||||
| 23 | than the Executive Director and the Chief Legal Counsel for the | ||||||
| 24 | Illinois Liquor Control Commission, shall be considered to be | ||||||
| 25 | members with voting rights, that a simple majority of the | ||||||
| 26 | voting members of the Senate Task Force shall constitute a | ||||||
| 27 | quorum, that all actions and recommendations of the Senate Task | ||||||
| 28 | Force must be approved by a simple majority of the voting | ||||||
| 29 | members of the Senate Task Force, and that an appointed voting | ||||||
| 30 | member representing the alcoholic beverage industry may send a | ||||||
| 31 | surrogate to any and all meetings; however, no voting right | ||||||
| 32 | shall be extended to the surrogate representing the voting | ||||||
| 33 | member; and be it further | ||||||
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| 1 | RESOLVED, That the Senate Task Force on Illinois Alcoholic | ||||||
| 2 | Beverage Laws shall meet at the call of the chairperson and | ||||||
| 3 | shall submit its recommendations in a report to the Senate no | ||||||
| 4 | later than January 1, 2005; and be it further
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| 5 | RESOLVED, That suitable copies of this resolution be | ||||||
| 6 | delivered to the Associated Beer Distributers of Illinois, the | ||||||
| 7 | Wine Institute, the Wine and Spirits Distributers of Illinois, | ||||||
| 8 | and the Illinois Liquor Control Commission.
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