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| 1 | AN ACT concerning education. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 14C-3 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (105 ILCS 5/14C-3) (from Ch. 122, par. 14C-3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 14C-3. Language classification of children; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | establishment of program; period of participation; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | examination. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (a) Each school district shall ascertain, not later than | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | the first day of March, under regulations prescribed by the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | State Board, the number of English learners within the school | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | district, and shall classify them according to the language of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | which they possess a primary speaking ability, and their grade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | level, age or achievement level. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (b) When, at the beginning of any school year, there is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | within an attendance center of a school district, not | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | including children who are enrolled in existing private school | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | systems, 20 or more English learners in any such language | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | classification, the school district shall establish, for each | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | classification, a program in transitional bilingual education | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | for the children therein. A school district may establish a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | program in transitional bilingual education with respect to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | any classification with less than 20 children therein, but | ||||||
| 2 | should a school district decide not to establish such a | ||||||
| 3 | program, the school district shall provide a locally | ||||||
| 4 | determined transitional program of instruction which, based | ||||||
| 5 | upon an individual student language assessment, provides | ||||||
| 6 | content area instruction in a language other than English to | ||||||
| 7 | the extent necessary to ensure that each student can benefit | ||||||
| 8 | from educational instruction and achieve an early and | ||||||
| 9 | effective transition into the regular school curriculum. | ||||||
| 10 | (c) Every school-age English learner not enrolled in | ||||||
| 11 | existing private school systems shall be enrolled and | ||||||
| 12 | participate in the program in transitional bilingual education | ||||||
| 13 | established for the classification to which he belongs by the | ||||||
| 14 | school district in which he resides for a period of 3 years or | ||||||
| 15 | until such time as he achieves a level of English language | ||||||
| 16 | skills which will enable him to perform successfully in | ||||||
| 17 | classes in which instruction is given only in English, | ||||||
| 18 | whichever shall first occur. | ||||||
| 19 | An English learner enrolled in a program in transitional | ||||||
| 20 | bilingual education may, in the discretion of the school | ||||||
| 21 | district and subject to the approval of the child's parent or | ||||||
| 22 | legal guardian, continue in that program for a period longer | ||||||
| 23 | than 3 years. | ||||||
| 24 | (d) An examination in the oral language (listening and | ||||||
| 25 | speaking), reading, and writing of English, as prescribed by | ||||||
| 26 | the State Board, shall be administered annually to all English | ||||||
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| 1 | learners enrolled and participating in a program in | ||||||
| 2 | transitional bilingual education. No school district shall | ||||||
| 3 | transfer an English learner out of a program in transitional | ||||||
| 4 | bilingual education prior to his third year of enrollment | ||||||
| 5 | therein unless the parents of the child approve the transfer | ||||||
| 6 | in writing, and unless the child has received a score on said | ||||||
| 7 | examination which, in the determination of the State Board, | ||||||
| 8 | reflects a level of English language skills appropriate to his | ||||||
| 9 | or her grade level. | ||||||
| 10 | If later evidence suggests that a child so transferred is | ||||||
| 11 | still disabled by an inadequate command of English, he may be | ||||||
| 12 | re-enrolled in the program for a length of time equal to that | ||||||
| 13 | which remained at the time he was transferred. | ||||||
| 14 | (e) Beginning with the 2024-2025 school year, a program in | ||||||
| 15 | transitional bilingual education shall include a unit of | ||||||
| 16 | instruction that teaches English learners about American | ||||||
| 17 | civics and culture. The State Board of Education, in | ||||||
| 18 | consultation with the Advisory Council on Bilingual Education | ||||||
| 19 | created under Section 14C-13, shall establish and publish | ||||||
| 20 | learning standards for a school district to utilize for this | ||||||
| 21 | unit of instruction. | ||||||
| 22 | (Source: P.A. 98-972, eff. 8-15-14; 99-30, eff. 7-10-15.) | ||||||
| 23 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 24 | becoming law. | ||||||