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Public Act 104-0229 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning health. | ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly: | ||||
Section 5. The Epinephrine Injector Act is amended by | ||||
changing Sections 5, 10, 15, and 20 and by adding Section 25 as | ||||
follows: | ||||
(410 ILCS 27/5) | ||||
Sec. 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: | ||||
"Administer" means to directly apply an epinephrine | ||||
delivery system injector to the body of an individual. | ||||
"Authorized entity" means any entity or organization, | ||||
other than a school covered under Section 22-30 of the School | ||||
Code, in connection with or at which allergens capable of | ||||
causing anaphylaxis may be present, including, but not limited | ||||
to, independent contractors who provide student transportation | ||||
to schools, recreation camps, colleges and universities, day | ||||
care facilities, youth sports leagues, amusement parks, | ||||
restaurants, sports arenas, and places of employment. The | ||||
Department shall, by rule, determine what constitutes a day | ||||
care facility under this definition. | ||||
"Authorized individual" means an individual who has | ||||
successfully completed the training program under Section 10 | ||||
of this Act. |
"Department" means the Department of Public Health. | ||
"Epinephrine delivery system" means any form of | ||
epinephrine that is approved by the United States Food and | ||
Drug Administration, including any device that contains a dose | ||
of epinephrine, and that is used to administer epinephrine | ||
into the human body to prevent or treat a life-threatening | ||
allergic reaction. | ||
"Epinephrine injector" includes an auto-injector approved | ||
by the United States Food and Drug Administration for the | ||
administration of epinephrine and a pre-filled syringe | ||
approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration and | ||
used for the administration of epinephrine that contains a | ||
pre-measured dose of epinephrine that is equivalent to the | ||
dosages used in an auto-injector. | ||
"Health care practitioner" means a physician licensed to | ||
practice medicine in all its branches under the Medical | ||
Practice Act of 1987, a physician assistant under the | ||
Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987 with prescriptive | ||
authority, or an advanced practice registered nurse with | ||
prescribing authority under Article 65 of the Nurse Practice | ||
Act. | ||
"Pharmacist" has the meaning given to that term under | ||
subsection (k-5) of Section 3 of the Pharmacy Practice Act. | ||
"Undesignated epinephrine injector" means an epinephrine | ||
injector prescribed in the name of an authorized entity. | ||
(Source: P.A. 99-711, eff. 1-1-17; 100-513, eff. 1-1-18; |
100-799, eff. 1-1-19 .) | ||
(410 ILCS 27/10) | ||
Sec. 10. Prescription to authorized entity; use; training. | ||
(a) A health care practitioner may prescribe epinephrine | ||
injectors in the name of an authorized entity or authorized | ||
individual for use in accordance with this Act, and | ||
pharmacists and health care practitioners may dispense | ||
epinephrine delivery systems injectors pursuant to a | ||
prescription issued in the name of an authorized entity or | ||
authorized individual . Such prescriptions shall be valid for a | ||
period of 2 years. | ||
(a-1) A health care provider with prescribing authority | ||
who is employed by or under contract with the Department may | ||
issue a statewide standing order for the dispensing of | ||
epinephrine delivery systems for use under subsection (c) by | ||
authorized individuals or by employees or agents of authorized | ||
entities who have completed the training required by | ||
subsection (d). | ||
(b) An authorized entity or authorized individual may | ||
acquire and stock a supply of undesignated epinephrine | ||
delivery systems injectors pursuant to a prescription issued | ||
under subsection (a) of this Section. Such undesignated | ||
epinephrine delivery systems injectors shall be stored in a | ||
location readily accessible in an emergency and in accordance | ||
with the instructions for use of the epinephrine delivery |
systems injectors . The Department may establish any additional | ||
requirements an authorized entity or authorized individual | ||
must follow under this Act. | ||
(c) An employee or agent of an authorized entity who is an | ||
authorized individual or any other individual who is an | ||
authorized individual has completed training under subsection | ||
(d) of this Section may: | ||
(1) anywhere allergens capable of causing anaphylaxis | ||
may be present provide an epinephrine delivery system | ||
injector to any individual on the property of the | ||
authorized entity whom the employee, agent, or other | ||
individual believes in good faith is experiencing | ||
anaphylaxis, or to the parent, guardian, or caregiver of | ||
such individual, for immediate administration, regardless | ||
of whether the individual has a prescription for an | ||
epinephrine delivery system injector or has previously | ||
been diagnosed with an allergy; or | ||
(2) anywhere allergens capable of causing anaphylaxis | ||
may be present administer an epinephrine delivery system | ||
injector to any individual on the property of the | ||
authorized entity whom the employee, agent, or other | ||
individual believes in good faith is experiencing | ||
anaphylaxis, regardless of whether the individual has a | ||
prescription for an epinephrine delivery system injector | ||
or has previously been diagnosed with an allergy. | ||
(d) An employee, agent, or other individual authorized |
must complete an anaphylaxis training program before he or she | ||
is able to provide or administer an epinephrine delivery | ||
system injector under this Section. Such training shall be | ||
valid for a period of 2 years and shall be conducted by a | ||
nationally recognized organization experienced in training | ||
laypersons in emergency health treatment. The Department shall | ||
include links to training providers' websites on its website. | ||
Training shall include, but is not limited to: | ||
(1) how to recognize signs and symptoms of an allergic | ||
reaction, including anaphylaxis; | ||
(2) how to administer an epinephrine delivery system | ||
injector ; and | ||
(3) a test demonstrating competency of the knowledge | ||
required to recognize anaphylaxis and administer an | ||
epinephrine delivery system injector . | ||
Training may also include, but is not limited to: | ||
(A) a review of high-risk areas on the authorized | ||
entity's property and its related facilities; | ||
(B) steps to take to prevent exposure to allergens; | ||
(C) emergency follow-up procedures; and | ||
(D) other criteria as determined in rules adopted | ||
pursuant to this Act. | ||
Training may be conducted either online or in person. The | ||
entity or individual conducting the training shall issue a | ||
certificate to each person who successfully completes the | ||
anaphylaxis training program. The Department shall approve |
training programs and list permitted training programs on the | ||
Department's Internet website. | ||
(Source: P.A. 99-711, eff. 1-1-17; 100-799, eff. 1-1-19 .) | ||
(410 ILCS 27/15) | ||
Sec. 15. Costs. Whichever entity initiates the process of | ||
obtaining undesignated epinephrine delivery systems injectors | ||
and providing training to personnel for carrying and | ||
administering undesignated epinephrine delivery systems | ||
injectors shall pay for the costs of the undesignated | ||
epinephrine delivery systems injectors . | ||
(Source: P.A. 99-711, eff. 1-1-17; 100-799, eff. 1-1-19 .) | ||
(410 ILCS 27/20) | ||
Sec. 20. Limitations. The use of an undesignated | ||
epinephrine delivery system injector in accordance with the | ||
requirements of this Act does not constitute the practice of | ||
medicine or any other profession that requires medical | ||
licensure. | ||
Nothing in this Act shall limit the amount of epinephrine | ||
delivery systems injectors that an authorized entity or | ||
individual may carry or maintain a supply of. | ||
(Source: P.A. 99-711, eff. 1-1-17; 100-799, eff. 1-1-19 .) | ||
(410 ILCS 27/25 new) | ||
Sec. 25. Liability limitation. An authorized individual |
who acts in good faith to provide or administer an epinephrine | ||
delivery system in an emergency situation pursuant to this | ||
Act, shall not, as a result of the authorized individual's | ||
acts, except for willful and wanton misconduct on the part of | ||
that individual, be liable for civil damages to a person to | ||
whom such epinephrine delivery system was given to or | ||
administered. This limitation of liability applies only to the | ||
act of providing or administering the epinephrine delivery | ||
system and shall not extend to any other care or treatment | ||
provided at or around the time of the epinephrine delivery | ||
system administration. |