Public Act 104-0149
 
SB2457 EnrolledLRB104 11097 BAB 21179 b

    AN ACT concerning regulation.
 
    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:
 
    Section 5. The Regulatory Sunset Act is amended by
changing Section 4.36 as follows:
 
    (5 ILCS 80/4.36)
    Sec. 4.36. Acts repealed on January 1, 2026. The following
Acts are repealed on January 1, 2026:
    The Barber, Cosmetology, Esthetics, Hair Braiding, and
Nail Technology Act of 1985.
    The Collection Agency Act.
    The Hearing Instrument Consumer Protection Act.
    The Illinois Athletic Trainers Practice Act.
    The Illinois Dental Practice Act.
    The Illinois Roofing Industry Licensing Act.
    The Illinois Physical Therapy Act.
    The Professional Geologist Licensing Act.
    The Respiratory Care Practice Act.
(Source: P.A. 99-26, eff. 7-10-15; 99-204, eff. 7-30-15;
99-227, eff. 8-3-15; 99-229, eff. 8-3-15; 99-230, eff. 8-3-15;
99-427, eff. 8-21-15; 99-469, eff. 8-26-15; 99-492, eff.
12-31-15; 99-642, eff. 7-28-16.)
 
    Section 10. The Collection Agency Act is amended by
changing Sections 2, 2.03, 2.04, 4, 4.5, 9, 9.1, 11, 13.1,
13.2, 14b, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, and 35 as follows:
 
    (205 ILCS 740/2)  (was 225 ILCS 425/2)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 2. Definitions. In this Act:
    "Address of record" means the designated address recorded
by the Department in the applicant's or licensee's application
file or license file as maintained by the Department
Department's licensure maintenance unit.
    "Board" means the Collection Agency Licensing and
Disciplinary Board.
    "Charge-off balance" means an account principal and other
legally collectible costs, expenses, and interest accrued
prior to the charge-off date, less any payments or settlement.
    "Charge-off date" means the date on which a receivable is
treated as a loss or expense.
    "Collection agency" means any person who, in the ordinary
course of business, regularly, : (1) engages in the business of
collection of any debt for others; (2) engages in the business
of receiving, by assignment or otherwise, debt from any person
who owns or controls 20% or more of the business receiving the
assignment with the purpose of collecting moneys due on such
debt; (3) sells or attempts to sell, or gives away or attempts
to give away to any other person, other than a person licensed
under this Act, any system of collection, letters, demand
forms, or other printed matter where the name of any person,
other than that of the creditor, appears in such a manner as to
indicate, directly or indirectly, that a request or demand is
being made by any person other than the creditor for the
payment of the sum or sums due or asserted to be due; (4)
engages in the business of buying debt; (5) engages in the
business of using a fictitious name in collecting its own
accounts, bills, or debts with the intention of conveying to
the debtor that a third party has been employed to make such
collection; or (6) engages in the business of collection of a
check or other payment that is returned unpaid by the
financial institution upon which it is drawn on behalf of
himself or herself or others, engages in the collection of a
debt.
    "Consumer debt" or "consumer credit" means money or
property, or their equivalent, due or owing or alleged to be
due or owing from a natural person by reason of a consumer
credit transaction.
    "Credit transaction" means a transaction between a natural
person and another person in which property, service, or money
is acquired on credit by that natural person from such other
person primarily for personal, family, or household purposes.
    "Creditor" means a person who extends consumer credit to a
debtor.
    "Current balance" means the charge-off balance plus any
legally collectible costs, expenses, and interest, less any
credits or payments.
    "Debt" means money, property, or their equivalent which is
due or owing or alleged to be due or owing from a person to
another person.
    "Debt buyer" means a person or entity that is engaged in
the business of purchasing delinquent or charged-off consumer
loans or consumer credit accounts or other delinquent consumer
debt for collection purposes, whether it collects the debt
itself or hires a third party to collect third-party for
collection or hires an attorney-at-law for litigation in order
to collect such debt.
    "Debtor" means a person from whom a collection agency
seeks to collect a consumer or commercial debt that is due and
owing or alleged to be due and owing from such person.
    "Department" means the Department of Financial and
Professional Regulation.
    "Email address of record" means the designated email
address recorded by the Department in the applicant's
application file or the licensee's license file, as maintained
by the Department Department's licensure maintenance unit.
    "Person" means a natural person, partnership, corporation,
limited liability company, trust, estate, cooperative,
association, or other similar entity.
    "Licensed collection agency" means a person who is
licensed under this Act to act as a collection agency to engage
in the practice of debt collection in Illinois.
    "Multi-state licensing system" means a web-based platform
that allows licensure applicants to submit their applications
and renewals to the Department online.
    "Person" means a natural person, partnership, corporation,
limited liability company, trust, estate, cooperative,
association, or other similar entity.
    "Secretary" means the Secretary of Financial and
Professional Regulation or the Secretary's his or her
designee.
(Source: P.A. 102-975, eff. 1-1-23.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/2.03)  (was 225 ILCS 425/2.03)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 2.03. Exemptions. This Act does not apply to persons
whose collection activities are confined to and are directly
related to the operation of a business other than that of a
collection agency, and specifically does not include the
following:
        1. Banks, including trust departments, affiliates, and
    subsidiaries thereof, and fiduciaries, and financing and
    lending institutions (except those who own or operate
    collection agencies);
        2. Abstract companies doing an escrow business;
        3. Real estate brokers when acting in the pursuit of
    their profession;
        4. Public officers and judicial officers acting under
    order of a court;
        5. Licensed attorneys at law;
        6. Insurance companies;
        7. Credit unions, including affiliates and
    subsidiaries thereof (except those who own or operate
    collection agencies);
        8. Persons Loan and finance companies, including
    entities licensed pursuant to the Residential Mortgage
    License Act of 1987 when engaged in activity authorized
    under that Act;
        9. Retail sellers stores collecting on retail
    installment contracts or retail charge agreements
    originated by the retail seller their own accounts;
        10. Unit Owner's Associations established under the
    Condominium Property Act, and their duly authorized
    agents, when collecting assessments from unit owners; and
        11. Any person or business under contract with a
    creditor to notify the creditor's debtors of a debt using
    only the creditor's name. ;
        12. Persons licensed pursuant to the Sales Finance
    Agency Act when engaged in collection of accounts
    purchased or loans they made pursuant to that Act;
        13. Persons licensed pursuant to the Student Loan
    Servicing Act when engaged in activity authorized under
    that Act;
        14. Persons licensed pursuant to the Consumer
    Installment Loan Act when engaged in collection of loans
    that they originated under that Act;
        15. Persons engaged in the business of originating
    loans of money pursuant to the Interest Act when engaged
    in collecting loans that they originated under that Act;
        16. Motor vehicle retail sellers collecting motor
    vehicle retail installment contracts originated by the
    motor vehicle retail seller;
        17. Any person licensed pursuant to the Consumer Legal
    Funding Act when engaged in activity authorized by that
    Act;
        18. Any person licensed pursuant to the Pawnbroker
    Regulation Act of 2023 when engaged in activity authorized
    by that Act; and
        19. Any person identified by the Department by rule.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/2.04)  (was 225 ILCS 425/2.04)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 2.04. Child support debt.
    (a) Collection agencies engaged in the business of
collecting child support debt owing under a court order as
provided under the Illinois Public Aid Code, the Illinois
Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act, the Non-Support
Punishment Act, the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984, the
Illinois Parentage Act of 2015, or similar laws of other
states are not restricted (i) in the frequency of contact with
an obligor who is in arrears, whether by phone, mail, or other
means, (ii) from contacting the employer of an obligor who is
in arrears, (iii) from publishing or threatening to publish a
list of obligors in arrears, (iv) from disclosing or
threatening to disclose an arrearage that the obligor
disputes, but for which a verified notice of delinquency has
been served under the Income Withholding for Support Act (or
any of its predecessors, Section 10-16.2 of the Illinois
Public Aid Code, Section 706.1 of the Illinois Marriage and
Dissolution of Marriage Act, Section 22 of the Non-Support
Punishment Act, Section 26.1 of the Revised Uniform Reciprocal
Enforcement of Support Act, or Section 20 of the Illinois
Parentage Act of 1984), or (v) from engaging in conduct that
would not cause a reasonable person mental or physical
illness. For purposes of this subsection, "obligor" means an
individual who owes a duty to make periodic payments, under a
court order, for the support of a child. "Arrearage" means the
total amount of an obligor's unpaid child support obligations.
    (a-5) A collection agency may not impose a fee or charge,
including costs, for any child support payments collected
through the efforts of a federal, State, or local government
agency, including but not limited to child support collected
from federal or State tax refunds, unemployment benefits, or
Social Security benefits.
    No collection agency that collects child support payments
shall (i) impose a charge or fee, including costs, for
collection of a current child support payment, (ii) fail to
apply collections to current support as specified in the order
for support before applying collection to arrears or other
amounts, or (iii) designate a current child support payment as
arrears or other amount owed. In all circumstances, the
collection agency shall turn over to the obligee all support
collected in a month up to the amount of current support
required to be paid for that month.
    As to any fees or charges, including costs, retained by
the collection agency, that agency shall provide documentation
to the obligee demonstrating that the child support payments
resulted from the actions of the agency.
    After collection of the total amount or arrearage,
including statutory interest, due as of the date of execution
of the collection contract, no further fees may be charged.
    (a-10) A The Department shall determine a fee rate of not
less than 25% but not greater than 35%, based upon
presentation by the licensees as to costs to provide the
service and a fair rate of return. This rate shall be
established by administrative rule. Without prejudice to the
determination by the Department of the appropriate rate
through administrative rule, a collection agency shall impose
a fee of not more than 29% of the amount of child support
actually collected by the collection agency subject to the
provisions of subsection (a-5). This rate may be modified by
rule to a fee rate of not less than 25% but not greater than
35% This interim rate is based upon the March 2002 General
Account Office report "Child Support Enforcement", GAO-02-349.
This rate shall apply until a fee rate is established by
administrative rule.
    (b) The Department shall adopt rules necessary to
administer and enforce the provisions of this Section.
(Source: P.A. 99-85, eff. 1-1-16; 99-227, eff. 8-3-15; 99-642,
eff. 7-28-16.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/4)  (was 225 ILCS 425/4)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 4. No collection agency shall operate in this State,
directly or indirectly engage in the business of collecting
debt, solicit debt claims for others, have a sales office, a
client, or solicit a client in this State, exercise the right
to collect, or receive payment for another of any debt,
without obtaining a license under this Act. Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Section, except that no collection
agency shall be required to be licensed if the agency's
activities in this State are limited to collecting debts from
debtors located in this State by means of interstate
communication, including telephone, mail, or facsimile
transmission, electronic mail, or any other Internet
communication from the agency's location in another state
provided they are licensed in that state and these same
privileges are permitted in that licensed state to agencies
licensed in Illinois.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/4.5)  (was 225 ILCS 425/4.5)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 4.5. Unlicensed practice; violation; civil penalty.
    (a) Any person who practices, offers to practice, attempts
to practice, or holds oneself out to practice as a collection
agency without being licensed under this Act shall, in
addition to any other penalty provided by law, pay a civil
penalty to the Department in an amount not to exceed $10,000
for each offense as determined by the Department. The civil
penalty shall be assessed by the Department after a hearing is
held in accordance with the provisions set forth in this Act
regarding the provision of a hearing for the discipline of a
licensee.
    (b) The Department has the authority and power to
investigate any and all unlicensed activity. In addition to
taking any other action provided under this Act, whenever the
Department has reason to believe a person has violated any
provision of subsection (a) of this Section, the Department
may issue a rule to show cause why an order to cease and desist
should not be entered against that person. The rule shall
clearly set forth the grounds relied upon by the Department
and shall provide a period of 7 days from the date of the rule
to file an answer to the satisfaction of the Department.
Failure to answer to the satisfaction of the Department shall
provide the Department authority to issue an order to cease
and desist immediately.
    (c) The civil penalty shall be paid within 30 60 days after
the effective date of the order imposing the civil penalty.
The order shall constitute a judgment and may be filed and
executed in the same manner as any judgment from any court of
record.
    (d) All moneys collected under this Section shall be
deposited into the Financial Institution Fund.
(Source: P.A. 102-205, eff. 7-30-21; 102-975, eff. 1-1-23.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/9)  (was 225 ILCS 425/9)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 9. Disciplinary actions.
    (a) The Department may refuse to issue or renew, or may
revoke, suspend, place on probation, reprimand, or take other
disciplinary or non-disciplinary action as the Department may
deem proper, including fines not to exceed $10,000 per
violation, for any one or any combination of the following
causes:
        (1) Material misstatement in furnishing information to
    the Department.
        (2) Violations of this Act or of the rules promulgated
    hereunder.
        (3) Conviction by plea of guilty or nolo contendere,
    finding of guilt, jury verdict, or entry of judgment or by
    sentencing of any crime, including, but not limited to,
    convictions, preceding sentences of supervision,
    conditional discharge, or first offender probation of the
    collection agency or any of the officers or owners of more
    than 10% interest of the agency of any crime under the laws
    of any U.S. jurisdiction that (i) is a felony, (ii) is a
    misdemeanor, an essential element of which is dishonesty,
    or (iii) is directly related to the practice of a
    collection agency.
        (4) Fraud or misrepresentation in applying for, or
    procuring, a license under this Act or in connection with
    applying for renewal of a license under this Act.
        (5) Aiding or assisting another person in violating
    any provision of this Act or rules adopted under this Act.
        (6) Failing, within 60 days, to provide information in
    response to a written request made by the Department.
        (7) Habitual or excessive use or addiction to alcohol,
    narcotics, stimulants or any other chemical agent or drug
    which results in the inability to practice with reasonable
    judgment, skill, or safety by any of the officers or
    owners of 10% or more interest of a collection agency.
        (8) Discipline by another agency of this State,
    another state, the District of Columbia, a territory of
    the United States, or a foreign nation, if at least one of
    the grounds for the discipline is the same or
    substantially equivalent to those set forth in this Act.
        (9) A finding by the Department that the licensee,
    after having his or her license placed on probationary
    status, has violated the terms of probation.
        (10) Willfully making or filing false records or
    reports in his or her practice, including, but not limited
    to, false records filed with State agencies or
    departments.
        (11) Practicing or attempting to practice under a
    false or, except as provided by law, an assumed name.
        (12) An adjudicated finding by the Federal Trade
    Commission or other federal or State agency that a
    licensee violated the federal Fair Debt Collection
    Practices Act or its rules.
        (13) Failure to file a return, or to pay the tax,
    penalty or interest shown in a filed return, or to pay any
    final assessment of tax, penalty or interest, as required
    by any tax Act administered by the Illinois Department of
    Revenue until such time as the requirements of any such
    tax Act are satisfied.
        (14) Using or threatening to use force or violence to
    cause physical harm to a debtor, his or her family or his
    or her property.
        (15) Threatening to instigate an arrest or criminal
    prosecution where no basis for a criminal complaint
    lawfully exists.
        (16) Threatening the seizure, attachment or sale of a
    debtor's property where such action can only be taken
    pursuant to court order without disclosing that prior
    court proceedings are required.
        (17) Disclosing or threatening to disclose information
    adversely affecting a debtor's reputation for credit
    worthiness with knowledge the information is false.
        (18) Threatening to initiate communication with a
    debtor's employer unless there has been a default of the
    payment of the obligation for at least 30 days and the
    licensee has given at least 5 days prior written notice of
    the intention to communicate with the employer to the
    employee to the last known address of the debtor.
         (19) Communicating with the debtor or any member of
    the debtor's family at such a time of day or night and with
    such frequency as to constitute harassment of the debtor
    or any member of the debtor's family. For purposes of this
    Section the following conduct shall constitute harassment:
            (A) Communicating with the debtor or any member of
        his or her family in connection with the collection of
        any debt without the prior consent of the debtor given
        directly to the debt collector, or the express
        permission of a court of competent jurisdiction, at
        any unusual time or place or a time or place known or
        which should be known to be inconvenient to the
        debtor. In the absence of knowledge of circumstances
        to the contrary, a debt collector shall assume that
        the convenient time for communicating with a consumer
        is after 8 o'clock a.m. and before 9 o'clock p.m. in
        the debtor's local time.
            (B) The threat of publication or publication of a
        list of consumers who allegedly refuse to pay debts,
        except to a consumer reporting agency.
            (C) The threat of advertisement or advertisement
        for sale of any debt to coerce payment of the debt.
            (D) Causing a telephone to ring or engaging any
        person in telephone conversation repeatedly or
        continuously with intent to annoy, abuse, or harass
        any person at the called number.
        (20) Using profane, obscene, or abusive language in
    communicating with a debtor, his or her family, or others.
        (21) Disclosing or threatening to disclose information
    relating to a debtor's debt to any other person except
    where such other person has a legitimate business need for
    the information or except where such disclosure is
    permitted by law.
        (22) Disclosing or threatening to disclose information
    concerning the existence of a debt which the collection
    agency knows to be disputed by the debtor without
    disclosing the fact that the debtor disputes the debt.
        (23) Engaging in any conduct that is intended to cause
    and did cause mental or physical illness to the debtor or
    his or her family.
        (24) Attempting or threatening to enforce a right or
    remedy with knowledge or reason to know that the right or
    remedy does not exist.
        (25) Failing to disclose to the debtor or his or her
    family the legally authorized corporate, partnership or
    proprietary name, or other trade or business name, under
    which the collection agency is engaging in debt
    collections.
        (26) Using any form of communication which simulates
    legal or judicial process or which gives the appearance of
    being authorized, issued, or approved by a governmental
    agency or official or by an attorney at law when it is not.
        (27) Using any badge, uniform, or other indicia of any
    governmental agency or official except as authorized by
    law.
        (28) Conducting business under any name or in any
    manner which suggests or implies that the collection
    agency is a branch of or is affiliated in any way with a
    governmental agency or court if such collection agency is
    not.
        (29) Failing to disclose, at the time of making any
    demand for payment, the name of the person to whom the debt
    is owed and at the request of the debtor, the address where
    payment is to be made and the address of the person to whom
    the debt is owed.
        (30) Misrepresenting the amount of the debt alleged to
    be owed.
        (31) Representing that an existing debt may be
    increased by the addition of attorney's fees,
    investigation fees or any other fees or charges when such
    fees or charges may not legally be added to the existing
    debt.
        (32) Falsely representing Representing that the
    collection agency is an attorney at law or an agent for an
    attorney if he or she is not.
        (33) Collecting or attempting to collect any interest
    or other charge or fee in excess of the actual debt unless
    such interest or other charge or fee is expressly
    authorized by the agreement creating the debt unless
    expressly authorized by law or unless in a commercial
    transaction such interest or other charge or fee is
    expressly authorized in a subsequent agreement. If a
    contingency or hourly fee arrangement (i) is established
    under an agreement between a collection agency and a
    creditor to collect a debt and (ii) is paid by a debtor
    pursuant to a contract between the debtor and the
    creditor, then that fee arrangement does not violate this
    Section unless the fee is unreasonable. The Department
    shall determine what constitutes a reasonable collection
    fee.
        (34) Communicating or threatening to communicate with
    a debtor when the collection agency is informed in writing
    by an attorney that the attorney represents the debtor
    concerning the debt. If the attorney fails to respond
    within a reasonable period of time, the collector may
    communicate with the debtor. The collector may communicate
    with the debtor when the debtor's attorney gives his or
    her consent.
        (35) Engaging in dishonorable, unethical, or
    unprofessional conduct of a character likely to deceive,
    defraud, or harm the public.
    (b) No collection agency while collecting or attempting to
collect a debt shall engage in any of the Acts specified in
this Section, each of which shall be unlawful practice.
(Source: P.A. 102-975, eff. 1-1-23.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/9.1)  (was 225 ILCS 425/9.1)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 9.1. Communication with persons other than debtor.
Any collection agency communicating with any person other than
the debtor for the purpose of acquiring location information
about the debtor shall:
        (1) identify himself or herself, state that he or she
    is confirming or correcting location information
    concerning the consumer, and, only if expressly requested,
    identify his or her employer;
        (2) not state that the consumer owes any debt;
        (3) not communicate with any person more than once
    unless requested to do so by the person or unless the
    collection agency reasonably believes that the earlier
    response of the person is erroneous or incomplete and that
    the person now has correct or complete location
    information;
        (4) not communicate by postcard;
        (5) not use any language or symbol on any envelope or
    in the contents of any communication effected by mail or
    telegram that indicates that the collection agency is in
    the debt collection business or that the communication
    relates to the collection of a debt; and
        (6) not communicate with any person other than the
    debtor's attorney after the collection agency knows the
    debtor is represented by an attorney with regard to the
    subject debt and has knowledge of or can readily ascertain
    the attorney's name and address, unless the attorney fails
    to respond within a reasonable period of time, not less
    than 30 days, to communication from the collection agency.
    This Section applies to a collection agency or debt buyer
only when engaged in the collection of consumer debt.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15; 99-500, eff. 1-29-16.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/11)  (was 225 ILCS 425/11)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 11. Consent orders Informal conferences. Informal
conferences, after a formal hearing is requested, shall be
conducted with at least one member of the Board in attendance.
Notwithstanding any provisions concerning the conduct of
hearings and recommendations for disciplinary actions, the
Department has the authority to negotiate agreements with
licensees and applicants resulting in disciplinary or
non-disciplinary consent orders. The consent orders may
provide for any of the forms of discipline provided in this
Act. The consent orders shall provide that they were not
entered into as a result of any coercion by the Department.
(Source: P.A. 102-975, eff. 1-1-23.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/13.1)  (was 225 ILCS 425/13.1)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 13.1. Annual meeting between debt collection industry
and the Department Collection Agency Licensing and
Disciplinary Board; members; qualifications; duties. The
Department shall, if requested to do so by at least 20
interested persons or an association representing at least 20
interested persons, meet at least once per calendar year with
representatives of the debt collection industry to discuss
developments in the lawful collection of debt and issues
confronting the Department in its regulation and discipline of
collection agencies.
    (a) There is created in the Department the Collection
Agency Licensing and Disciplinary Board composed of 7 members
appointed by the Secretary. Five members of the Board shall be
employed in a collection agency licensed under this Act and 2
members of the Board shall represent the general public, shall
not be employed by or possess an ownership interest in any
collection agency licensed under this Act, and shall have no
family or business connection with the practice of collection
agencies.
    (b) Each of the members appointed to the Board, except for
the public members, shall have at least 5 years of active
collection agency experience.
    (c) The Board shall annually elect a chairperson from
among its members. The members of the Board shall receive no
compensation for their services, but shall be reimbursed for
their necessary expenses as authorized by the Department while
engaged in their duties.
    (d) Members shall serve for a term of 4 years and until
their successors are appointed and qualified. No Board member
shall be appointed to more than 2 full consecutive terms. A
partial term of more than 2 years shall be considered a full
term. Appointments to fill vacancies for the unexpired portion
of a vacated term shall be made in the same manner as original
appointments. All members shall serve until their successors
are appointed and qualified.
    (e) The Secretary may remove any member of the Board for
cause at any time before the expiration of his or her term. The
Secretary shall be the sole arbiter of cause.
    (f) The majority of the Board shall constitute a quorum. A
vacancy in the membership of the Board shall not impair the
right of a quorum to exercise all the duties of the Board.
    (g) Members of the Board shall have no liability in any
action based upon any disciplinary proceeding or other
activity performed in good faith as a member of the Board.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15; 100-132, eff. 8-18-17.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/13.2)  (was 225 ILCS 425/13.2)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 13.2. Powers and duties of Department. The Department
shall exercise the powers and duties prescribed by the
Financial Institutions Act for the administration of licensing
Acts and shall exercise such other powers and duties necessary
for effectuating the purposes of this Act.
    Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Department may:
        (1) Conduct hearings on proceedings to refuse to issue
    or renew or to revoke licenses or suspend, place on
    probation, or reprimand persons licensed under this Act.
        (2) To adopt rules consistent with the purposes of
    this Act, including, but not limited to: (i) rules in
    connection with the activities of collection agencies as
    may be necessary and appropriate for the protection of
    consumers in this State; (ii) rules as may be necessary
    and appropriate to define and enforce against improper or
    fraudulent business practices in connection with the
    activities of collection agencies; (iii) rules that define
    the terms used in this Act and as may be necessary and
    appropriate to interpret and implement the provisions of
    this Act; and (iv) rules as may be necessary for the
    enforcement of this Act.
        (3) Obtain written recommendations from the Board
    regarding standards of professional conduct, formal
    disciplinary actions and the formulation of rules
    affecting these matters. Notice of proposed rulemaking
    shall be transmitted to the Board and the Department shall
    review the response of the Board and any recommendations
    made in the response. The Department may solicit the
    advice of the Board on any matter relating to the
    administration and enforcement of this Act.
        (4) (Blank).
(Source: P.A. 102-975, eff. 1-1-23; 103-1014, eff. 8-9-24.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/14b)  (was 225 ILCS 425/14b)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 14b. Penalty of unlawful practice; second and
subsequent offenses. Any person entity that practices or
offers to practice as a collection agency in this State
without being licensed for that purpose, or whose license is
suspended, revoked, or expired, or that violates any of the
provisions of this Act for which no specific penalty has been
provided herein, is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
    Any person entity that has been previously convicted under
any of the provisions of this Act and that subsequently
violates any of the provisions of this Act is guilty of a Class
4 felony. In addition, whenever any person entity is punished
as a subsequent offender under this Section, the Secretary
shall proceed to obtain a permanent injunction against that
person such entity under Section 14a of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/16)  (was 225 ILCS 425/16)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 16. Investigation; notice and hearing. The Department
may investigate and conduct periodic examinations of the
actions or qualifications of any applicant or of any person
rendering or offering to render collection agency services or
any person holding or claiming to hold a license as a
collection agency. The Department shall, before refusing to
issue or renew, revoking, suspending, placing on probation,
reprimanding, or taking any other disciplinary action under
Section 9 of this Act, serve notice on any person, including a
statement of the reasons for the Department's action, and
notify the person that they may file a Petition for a Hearing
with the Department within 30 days of service. All hearings
shall be conducted in accordance with 38 Ill. Adm. Code 100. At
the discretion of the Secretary, after having first received
the recommendation of the Board, the accused person's license
may be suspended or revoked, if the evidence constitutes
sufficient grounds for such action under this Act. Written or
electronic notice may be served by personal delivery, mail, or
email to the applicant or licensee at the address of record or
email address of record. Service by mail is completed when the
notice is deposited in the U.S. Mail. Service to the email
address of record is completed when the email is sent.
(Source: P.A. 102-975, eff. 1-1-23.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/17)  (was 225 ILCS 425/17)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 17. Record of hearing; transcript. The Department, at
its expense, shall preserve a record of all proceedings at the
formal hearing of any case. The notice of hearing, complaint,
all other documents in the nature of pleadings, written
motions filed in the proceedings, the transcript of testimony,
the report of the Board, and orders of the Department shall be
in the record of the proceedings.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15; 100-132, eff. 8-18-17.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/18)  (was 225 ILCS 425/18)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 18. Subpoenas; oaths; attendance of witnesses.
    (a) The Department has the power to subpoena documents,
books, records, or other materials and to bring before it any
person and to take testimony either orally or by deposition,
or both, with the same fees and mileage and in the same manner
as prescribed in civil cases in the courts of this State.
    (b) The Secretary, and the designated hearing officer have
, and every member of the Board has power to administer oaths
to witnesses at any hearing that the Department is authorized
to conduct and any other oaths authorized in any Act
administered by the Department.
    (c) Any circuit court may, upon application of the
Department or designee or of the applicant or licensee against
whom proceedings under this Act are pending, enter an order
requiring the attendance of witnesses and their testimony, and
the production of documents, papers, files, books, and records
in connection with any hearing or investigations. The court
may compel obedience to its order by proceedings for contempt.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/19)  (was 225 ILCS 425/19)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 19. Findings and recommendations. At the conclusion
of the hearing, the hearing officer Board shall present to the
Secretary a written report of its findings of fact,
conclusions of law, and recommendations. The report shall
contain a finding whether or not the accused person violated
this Act or the rules adopted under this Act or failed to
comply with the conditions required in this Act or those
rules. The hearing officer Board shall specify the nature of
the violation or failure to comply and shall make its
recommendations to the Secretary.
    The report of findings of fact and , conclusions of law,
and recommendation of the Board shall be the basis for the
Department's order for refusing to issue, restore, or renew a
license, or otherwise disciplining a licensee, or for the
granting of a license. If the Secretary disagrees with the
report, findings of fact, and conclusions of law, and
recommendations of the Board, the Secretary may issue an order
in contravention of the hearing officer's Board's
recommendations. The finding is not admissible in evidence
against the person in a criminal prosecution brought for the
violation of this Act, but the hearing and finding are not a
bar to a criminal prosecution brought for the violation of
this Act.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/20)  (was 225 ILCS 425/20)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 20. Rehearing Board; rehearing. At the conclusion of
the hearing, a copy of the hearing officer's Board's report
shall be served upon the applicant or licensee by the
Department, either personally or as provided in this Act for
the service of the notice of hearing. Within 20 calendar days
after the service, the applicant or licensee may present to
the Department a motion in writing for a rehearing which shall
specify the particular grounds for rehearing. The Department
may respond to the motion for rehearing within 20 days after
its service on the Department, and the applicant or licensee
may reply within 7 days thereafter. If no motion for rehearing
is filed, then upon the expiration of the time specified for
filing a motion, or if a motion for rehearing is denied, then
upon denial, the Secretary may enter an order in accordance
with the recommendations of the hearing officer Board, except
as provided for in Section 19. If the applicant or licensee
orders a transcript of the record from the reporting service
and pays for it within the time for filing a motion for
rehearing, the 20 day period within which a motion for
rehearing may be filed shall commence upon the delivery of the
transcript to the applicant or licensee.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/22)  (was 225 ILCS 425/22)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 22. Appointment of a hearing officer. The Secretary
has the authority to appoint any attorney duly licensed to
practice law in the State of Illinois to serve as the hearing
officer in any action for refusal to issue, restore, or renew a
license or to discipline a licensee. The hearing officer shall
have full authority to conduct the hearing. A Board member or
members may, but are not required to, attend hearings. The
hearing officer shall report his or her findings of fact,
conclusions of law, and recommendations to the Secretary and
to all the parties to the proceeding Board. The Board shall
review the report of the hearing officer and present its
findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommendations to
the Secretary and to all parties to the proceeding. If the
Secretary disagrees with the recommendation of the Board or of
the hearing officer, the Secretary may issue an order in
contravention of the recommendation.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/23)  (was 225 ILCS 425/23)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 23. Order or certified copy; prima facie proof. An
order or a certified copy thereof, over the seal of the
Department and purporting to be signed by the Secretary, shall
be prima facie proof that:
        (1) the signature is the genuine signature of the
    Secretary; and
        (2) the Secretary is duly appointed and qualified. ;
    and
        (3) the Board and its members are qualified to act.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/24)  (was 225 ILCS 425/24)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 24. Restoration of license from discipline. At any
time after the successful completion of a term of indefinite
probation, suspension, or revocation of any license, the
Department may restore the license to the licensee, upon the
written recommendation of the Board, unless after an
investigation and a hearing the Secretary determines that
restoration is not in the public interest. No person whose
license or authority has been revoked as authorized in this
Act may apply for restoration of that license or authority
until such time as provided for in the Department of
Professional Regulation Law of the Civil Administrative Code
of Illinois.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/35)  (was 225 ILCS 425/35)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026)
    Sec. 35. Returned checks; fines. Any person who delivers a
check or other payment to the Department that is returned to
the Department unpaid by the financial institution upon which
it is drawn shall pay to the Department, in addition to the
amount already owed to the Department, a fine of $50. The fines
imposed by this Section are in addition to any other
discipline provided under this Act for unlicensed practice or
practice on a non-renewed license. The Department shall notify
the person entity that payment of fees and fines shall be paid
to the Department by certified check or money order within 30
calendar days of the notification. If, after the expiration of
30 days from the date of notification, the person has failed to
submit the necessary remittance, the Department shall
automatically terminate the license or deny the application,
without hearing. If, after the termination or denial, the
person entity seeks a license, it shall apply to the
Department for restoration or issuance of the license and pay
all fees and fines due to the Department. The Department may
establish a fee for the processing of an application for
restoration of a license to pay all expenses of processing
this application. The Secretary may waive the fines due under
this Section in individual cases where the Secretary finds
that the fines would be unreasonable or unnecessarily
burdensome.
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.)
 
    (205 ILCS 740/3 rep.)
    
    Section 15. The Collection Agency Act is amended by
repealing Section 3.