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Public Act 104-0149 |
| SB2457 Enrolled | LRB104 11097 BAB 21179 b |
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AN ACT concerning regulation. |
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
represented in the General Assembly: |
Section 5. The Regulatory Sunset Act is amended by |
changing Section 4.36 as follows: |
(5 ILCS 80/4.36) |
Sec. 4.36. Acts repealed on January 1, 2026. The following |
Acts are repealed on January 1, 2026: |
The Barber, Cosmetology, Esthetics, Hair Braiding, and |
Nail Technology Act of 1985. |
The Collection Agency Act. |
The Hearing Instrument Consumer Protection Act. |
The Illinois Athletic Trainers Practice Act. |
The Illinois Dental Practice Act. |
The Illinois Roofing Industry Licensing Act. |
The Illinois Physical Therapy Act. |
The Professional Geologist Licensing Act. |
The Respiratory Care Practice Act. |
(Source: P.A. 99-26, eff. 7-10-15; 99-204, eff. 7-30-15; |
99-227, eff. 8-3-15; 99-229, eff. 8-3-15; 99-230, eff. 8-3-15; |
99-427, eff. 8-21-15; 99-469, eff. 8-26-15; 99-492, eff. |
12-31-15; 99-642, eff. 7-28-16.) |
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Section 10. The Collection Agency Act is amended by |
changing Sections 2, 2.03, 2.04, 4, 4.5, 9, 9.1, 11, 13.1, |
13.2, 14b, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, and 35 as follows: |
(205 ILCS 740/2) (was 225 ILCS 425/2) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 2. Definitions. In this Act: |
"Address of record" means the designated address recorded |
by the Department in the applicant's or licensee's application |
file or license file as maintained by the Department |
Department's licensure maintenance unit. |
"Board" means the Collection Agency Licensing and |
Disciplinary Board. |
"Charge-off balance" means an account principal and other |
legally collectible costs, expenses, and interest accrued |
prior to the charge-off date, less any payments or settlement. |
"Charge-off date" means the date on which a receivable is |
treated as a loss or expense. |
"Collection agency" means any person who, in the ordinary |
course of business, regularly, : (1) engages in the business of |
collection of any debt for others; (2) engages in the business |
of receiving, by assignment or otherwise, debt from any person |
who owns or controls 20% or more of the business receiving the |
assignment with the purpose of collecting moneys due on such |
debt; (3) sells or attempts to sell, or gives away or attempts |
to give away to any other person, other than a person licensed |
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under this Act, any system of collection, letters, demand |
forms, or other printed matter where the name of any person, |
other than that of the creditor, appears in such a manner as to |
indicate, directly or indirectly, that a request or demand is |
being made by any person other than the creditor for the |
payment of the sum or sums due or asserted to be due; (4) |
engages in the business of buying debt; (5) engages in the |
business of using a fictitious name in collecting its own |
accounts, bills, or debts with the intention of conveying to |
the debtor that a third party has been employed to make such |
collection; or (6) engages in the business of collection of a |
check or other payment that is returned unpaid by the |
financial institution upon which it is drawn on behalf of |
himself or herself or others, engages in the collection of a |
debt. |
"Consumer debt" or "consumer credit" means money or |
property, or their equivalent, due or owing or alleged to be |
due or owing from a natural person by reason of a consumer |
credit transaction. |
"Credit transaction" means a transaction between a natural |
person and another person in which property, service, or money |
is acquired on credit by that natural person from such other |
person primarily for personal, family, or household purposes. |
"Creditor" means a person who extends consumer credit to a |
debtor. |
"Current balance" means the charge-off balance plus any |
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legally collectible costs, expenses, and interest, less any |
credits or payments. |
"Debt" means money, property, or their equivalent which is |
due or owing or alleged to be due or owing from a person to |
another person. |
"Debt buyer" means a person or entity that is engaged in |
the business of purchasing delinquent or charged-off consumer |
loans or consumer credit accounts or other delinquent consumer |
debt for collection purposes, whether it collects the debt |
itself or hires a third party to collect third-party for |
collection or hires an attorney-at-law for litigation in order |
to collect such debt. |
"Debtor" means a person from whom a collection agency |
seeks to collect a consumer or commercial debt that is due and |
owing or alleged to be due and owing from such person. |
"Department" means the Department of Financial and |
Professional Regulation. |
"Email address of record" means the designated email |
address recorded by the Department in the applicant's |
application file or the licensee's license file, as maintained |
by the Department Department's licensure maintenance unit. |
"Person" means a natural person, partnership, corporation, |
limited liability company, trust, estate, cooperative, |
association, or other similar entity. |
"Licensed collection agency" means a person who is |
licensed under this Act to act as a collection agency to engage |
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in the practice of debt collection in Illinois. |
"Multi-state licensing system" means a web-based platform |
that allows licensure applicants to submit their applications |
and renewals to the Department online. |
"Person" means a natural person, partnership, corporation, |
limited liability company, trust, estate, cooperative, |
association, or other similar entity. |
"Secretary" means the Secretary of Financial and |
Professional Regulation or the Secretary's his or her |
designee. |
(Source: P.A. 102-975, eff. 1-1-23.) |
(205 ILCS 740/2.03) (was 225 ILCS 425/2.03) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 2.03. Exemptions. This Act does not apply to persons |
whose collection activities are confined to and are directly |
related to the operation of a business other than that of a |
collection agency, and specifically does not include the |
following: |
1. Banks, including trust departments, affiliates, and |
subsidiaries thereof, and fiduciaries, and financing and |
lending institutions (except those who own or operate |
collection agencies); |
2. Abstract companies doing an escrow business; |
3. Real estate brokers when acting in the pursuit of |
their profession; |
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4. Public officers and judicial officers acting under |
order of a court; |
5. Licensed attorneys at law; |
6. Insurance companies; |
7. Credit unions, including affiliates and |
subsidiaries thereof (except those who own or operate |
collection agencies); |
8. Persons Loan and finance companies, including |
entities licensed pursuant to the Residential Mortgage |
License Act of 1987 when engaged in activity authorized |
under that Act; |
9. Retail sellers stores collecting on retail |
installment contracts or retail charge agreements |
originated by the retail seller their own accounts; |
10. Unit Owner's Associations established under the |
Condominium Property Act, and their duly authorized |
agents, when collecting assessments from unit owners; and |
11. Any person or business under contract with a |
creditor to notify the creditor's debtors of a debt using |
only the creditor's name. ; |
12. Persons licensed pursuant to the Sales Finance |
Agency Act when engaged in collection of accounts |
purchased or loans they made pursuant to that Act; |
13. Persons licensed pursuant to the Student Loan |
Servicing Act when engaged in activity authorized under |
that Act; |
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14. Persons licensed pursuant to the Consumer |
Installment Loan Act when engaged in collection of loans |
that they originated under that Act; |
15. Persons engaged in the business of originating |
loans of money pursuant to the Interest Act when engaged |
in collecting loans that they originated under that Act; |
16. Motor vehicle retail sellers collecting motor |
vehicle retail installment contracts originated by the |
motor vehicle retail seller; |
17. Any person licensed pursuant to the Consumer Legal |
Funding Act when engaged in activity authorized by that |
Act; |
18. Any person licensed pursuant to the Pawnbroker |
Regulation Act of 2023 when engaged in activity authorized |
by that Act; and |
19. Any person identified by the Department by rule. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.) |
(205 ILCS 740/2.04) (was 225 ILCS 425/2.04) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 2.04. Child support debt. |
(a) Collection agencies engaged in the business of |
collecting child support debt owing under a court order as |
provided under the Illinois Public Aid Code, the Illinois |
Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act, the Non-Support |
Punishment Act, the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984, the |
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Illinois Parentage Act of 2015, or similar laws of other |
states are not restricted (i) in the frequency of contact with |
an obligor who is in arrears, whether by phone, mail, or other |
means, (ii) from contacting the employer of an obligor who is |
in arrears, (iii) from publishing or threatening to publish a |
list of obligors in arrears, (iv) from disclosing or |
threatening to disclose an arrearage that the obligor |
disputes, but for which a verified notice of delinquency has |
been served under the Income Withholding for Support Act (or |
any of its predecessors, Section 10-16.2 of the Illinois |
Public Aid Code, Section 706.1 of the Illinois Marriage and |
Dissolution of Marriage Act, Section 22 of the Non-Support |
Punishment Act, Section 26.1 of the Revised Uniform Reciprocal |
Enforcement of Support Act, or Section 20 of the Illinois |
Parentage Act of 1984), or (v) from engaging in conduct that |
would not cause a reasonable person mental or physical |
illness. For purposes of this subsection, "obligor" means an |
individual who owes a duty to make periodic payments, under a |
court order, for the support of a child. "Arrearage" means the |
total amount of an obligor's unpaid child support obligations. |
(a-5) A collection agency may not impose a fee or charge, |
including costs, for any child support payments collected |
through the efforts of a federal, State, or local government |
agency, including but not limited to child support collected |
from federal or State tax refunds, unemployment benefits, or |
Social Security benefits. |
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No collection agency that collects child support payments |
shall (i) impose a charge or fee, including costs, for |
collection of a current child support payment, (ii) fail to |
apply collections to current support as specified in the order |
for support before applying collection to arrears or other |
amounts, or (iii) designate a current child support payment as |
arrears or other amount owed. In all circumstances, the |
collection agency shall turn over to the obligee all support |
collected in a month up to the amount of current support |
required to be paid for that month. |
As to any fees or charges, including costs, retained by |
the collection agency, that agency shall provide documentation |
to the obligee demonstrating that the child support payments |
resulted from the actions of the agency. |
After collection of the total amount or arrearage, |
including statutory interest, due as of the date of execution |
of the collection contract, no further fees may be charged. |
(a-10) A The Department shall determine a fee rate of not |
less than 25% but not greater than 35%, based upon |
presentation by the licensees as to costs to provide the |
service and a fair rate of return. This rate shall be |
established by administrative rule. Without prejudice to the |
determination by the Department of the appropriate rate |
through administrative rule, a collection agency shall impose |
a fee of not more than 29% of the amount of child support |
actually collected by the collection agency subject to the |
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provisions of subsection (a-5). This rate may be modified by |
rule to a fee rate of not less than 25% but not greater than |
35% This interim rate is based upon the March 2002 General |
Account Office report "Child Support Enforcement", GAO-02-349. |
This rate shall apply until a fee rate is established by |
administrative rule. |
(b) The Department shall adopt rules necessary to |
administer and enforce the provisions of this Section. |
(Source: P.A. 99-85, eff. 1-1-16; 99-227, eff. 8-3-15; 99-642, |
eff. 7-28-16.) |
(205 ILCS 740/4) (was 225 ILCS 425/4) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 4. No collection agency shall operate in this State, |
directly or indirectly engage in the business of collecting |
debt, solicit debt claims for others, have a sales office, a |
client, or solicit a client in this State, exercise the right |
to collect, or receive payment for another of any debt, |
without obtaining a license under this Act. Notwithstanding |
any other provision of this Section, except that no collection |
agency shall be required to be licensed if the agency's |
activities in this State are limited to collecting debts from |
debtors located in this State by means of interstate |
communication, including telephone, mail, or facsimile |
transmission, electronic mail, or any other Internet |
communication from the agency's location in another state |
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provided they are licensed in that state and these same |
privileges are permitted in that licensed state to agencies |
licensed in Illinois. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.) |
(205 ILCS 740/4.5) (was 225 ILCS 425/4.5) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 4.5. Unlicensed practice; violation; civil penalty. |
(a) Any person who practices, offers to practice, attempts |
to practice, or holds oneself out to practice as a collection |
agency without being licensed under this Act shall, in |
addition to any other penalty provided by law, pay a civil |
penalty to the Department in an amount not to exceed $10,000 |
for each offense as determined by the Department. The civil |
penalty shall be assessed by the Department after a hearing is |
held in accordance with the provisions set forth in this Act |
regarding the provision of a hearing for the discipline of a |
licensee. |
(b) The Department has the authority and power to |
investigate any and all unlicensed activity. In addition to |
taking any other action provided under this Act, whenever the |
Department has reason to believe a person has violated any |
provision of subsection (a) of this Section, the Department |
may issue a rule to show cause why an order to cease and desist |
should not be entered against that person. The rule shall |
clearly set forth the grounds relied upon by the Department |
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and shall provide a period of 7 days from the date of the rule |
to file an answer to the satisfaction of the Department. |
Failure to answer to the satisfaction of the Department shall |
provide the Department authority to issue an order to cease |
and desist immediately. |
(c) The civil penalty shall be paid within 30 60 days after |
the effective date of the order imposing the civil penalty. |
The order shall constitute a judgment and may be filed and |
executed in the same manner as any judgment from any court of |
record. |
(d) All moneys collected under this Section shall be |
deposited into the Financial Institution Fund. |
(Source: P.A. 102-205, eff. 7-30-21; 102-975, eff. 1-1-23.) |
(205 ILCS 740/9) (was 225 ILCS 425/9) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 9. Disciplinary actions. |
(a) The Department may refuse to issue or renew, or may |
revoke, suspend, place on probation, reprimand, or take other |
disciplinary or non-disciplinary action as the Department may |
deem proper, including fines not to exceed $10,000 per |
violation, for any one or any combination of the following |
causes: |
(1) Material misstatement in furnishing information to |
the Department. |
(2) Violations of this Act or of the rules promulgated |
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hereunder. |
(3) Conviction by plea of guilty or nolo contendere, |
finding of guilt, jury verdict, or entry of judgment or by |
sentencing of any crime, including, but not limited to, |
convictions, preceding sentences of supervision, |
conditional discharge, or first offender probation of the |
collection agency or any of the officers or owners of more |
than 10% interest of the agency of any crime under the laws |
of any U.S. jurisdiction that (i) is a felony, (ii) is a |
misdemeanor, an essential element of which is dishonesty, |
or (iii) is directly related to the practice of a |
collection agency. |
(4) Fraud or misrepresentation in applying for, or |
procuring, a license under this Act or in connection with |
applying for renewal of a license under this Act. |
(5) Aiding or assisting another person in violating |
any provision of this Act or rules adopted under this Act. |
(6) Failing, within 60 days, to provide information in |
response to a written request made by the Department. |
(7) Habitual or excessive use or addiction to alcohol, |
narcotics, stimulants or any other chemical agent or drug |
which results in the inability to practice with reasonable |
judgment, skill, or safety by any of the officers or |
owners of 10% or more interest of a collection agency. |
(8) Discipline by another agency of this State, |
another state, the District of Columbia, a territory of |
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the United States, or a foreign nation, if at least one of |
the grounds for the discipline is the same or |
substantially equivalent to those set forth in this Act. |
(9) A finding by the Department that the licensee, |
after having his or her license placed on probationary |
status, has violated the terms of probation. |
(10) Willfully making or filing false records or |
reports in his or her practice, including, but not limited |
to, false records filed with State agencies or |
departments. |
(11) Practicing or attempting to practice under a |
false or, except as provided by law, an assumed name. |
(12) An adjudicated finding by the Federal Trade |
Commission or other federal or State agency that a |
licensee violated the federal Fair Debt Collection |
Practices Act or its rules. |
(13) Failure to file a return, or to pay the tax, |
penalty or interest shown in a filed return, or to pay any |
final assessment of tax, penalty or interest, as required |
by any tax Act administered by the Illinois Department of |
Revenue until such time as the requirements of any such |
tax Act are satisfied. |
(14) Using or threatening to use force or violence to |
cause physical harm to a debtor, his or her family or his |
or her property. |
(15) Threatening to instigate an arrest or criminal |
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prosecution where no basis for a criminal complaint |
lawfully exists. |
(16) Threatening the seizure, attachment or sale of a |
debtor's property where such action can only be taken |
pursuant to court order without disclosing that prior |
court proceedings are required. |
(17) Disclosing or threatening to disclose information |
adversely affecting a debtor's reputation for credit |
worthiness with knowledge the information is false. |
(18) Threatening to initiate communication with a |
debtor's employer unless there has been a default of the |
payment of the obligation for at least 30 days and the |
licensee has given at least 5 days prior written notice of |
the intention to communicate with the employer to the |
employee to the last known address of the debtor. |
(19) Communicating with the debtor or any member of |
the debtor's family at such a time of day or night and with |
such frequency as to constitute harassment of the debtor |
or any member of the debtor's family. For purposes of this |
Section the following conduct shall constitute harassment: |
(A) Communicating with the debtor or any member of |
his or her family in connection with the collection of |
any debt without the prior consent of the debtor given |
directly to the debt collector, or the express |
permission of a court of competent jurisdiction, at |
any unusual time or place or a time or place known or |
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which should be known to be inconvenient to the |
debtor. In the absence of knowledge of circumstances |
to the contrary, a debt collector shall assume that |
the convenient time for communicating with a consumer |
is after 8 o'clock a.m. and before 9 o'clock p.m. in |
the debtor's local time. |
(B) The threat of publication or publication of a |
list of consumers who allegedly refuse to pay debts, |
except to a consumer reporting agency. |
(C) The threat of advertisement or advertisement |
for sale of any debt to coerce payment of the debt. |
(D) Causing a telephone to ring or engaging any |
person in telephone conversation repeatedly or |
continuously with intent to annoy, abuse, or harass |
any person at the called number. |
(20) Using profane, obscene, or abusive language in |
communicating with a debtor, his or her family, or others. |
(21) Disclosing or threatening to disclose information |
relating to a debtor's debt to any other person except |
where such other person has a legitimate business need for |
the information or except where such disclosure is |
permitted by law. |
(22) Disclosing or threatening to disclose information |
concerning the existence of a debt which the collection |
agency knows to be disputed by the debtor without |
disclosing the fact that the debtor disputes the debt. |
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(23) Engaging in any conduct that is intended to cause |
and did cause mental or physical illness to the debtor or |
his or her family. |
(24) Attempting or threatening to enforce a right or |
remedy with knowledge or reason to know that the right or |
remedy does not exist. |
(25) Failing to disclose to the debtor or his or her |
family the legally authorized corporate, partnership or |
proprietary name, or other trade or business name, under |
which the collection agency is engaging in debt |
collections. |
(26) Using any form of communication which simulates |
legal or judicial process or which gives the appearance of |
being authorized, issued, or approved by a governmental |
agency or official or by an attorney at law when it is not. |
(27) Using any badge, uniform, or other indicia of any |
governmental agency or official except as authorized by |
law. |
(28) Conducting business under any name or in any |
manner which suggests or implies that the collection |
agency is a branch of or is affiliated in any way with a |
governmental agency or court if such collection agency is |
not. |
(29) Failing to disclose, at the time of making any |
demand for payment, the name of the person to whom the debt |
is owed and at the request of the debtor, the address where |
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payment is to be made and the address of the person to whom |
the debt is owed. |
(30) Misrepresenting the amount of the debt alleged to |
be owed. |
(31) Representing that an existing debt may be |
increased by the addition of attorney's fees, |
investigation fees or any other fees or charges when such |
fees or charges may not legally be added to the existing |
debt. |
(32) Falsely representing Representing that the |
collection agency is an attorney at law or an agent for an |
attorney if he or she is not. |
(33) Collecting or attempting to collect any interest |
or other charge or fee in excess of the actual debt unless |
such interest or other charge or fee is expressly |
authorized by the agreement creating the debt unless |
expressly authorized by law or unless in a commercial |
transaction such interest or other charge or fee is |
expressly authorized in a subsequent agreement. If a |
contingency or hourly fee arrangement (i) is established |
under an agreement between a collection agency and a |
creditor to collect a debt and (ii) is paid by a debtor |
pursuant to a contract between the debtor and the |
creditor, then that fee arrangement does not violate this |
Section unless the fee is unreasonable. The Department |
shall determine what constitutes a reasonable collection |
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fee. |
(34) Communicating or threatening to communicate with |
a debtor when the collection agency is informed in writing |
by an attorney that the attorney represents the debtor |
concerning the debt. If the attorney fails to respond |
within a reasonable period of time, the collector may |
communicate with the debtor. The collector may communicate |
with the debtor when the debtor's attorney gives his or |
her consent. |
(35) Engaging in dishonorable, unethical, or |
unprofessional conduct of a character likely to deceive, |
defraud, or harm the public. |
(b) No collection agency while collecting or attempting to |
collect a debt shall engage in any of the Acts specified in |
this Section, each of which shall be unlawful practice. |
(Source: P.A. 102-975, eff. 1-1-23.) |
(205 ILCS 740/9.1) (was 225 ILCS 425/9.1) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 9.1. Communication with persons other than debtor. |
Any collection agency communicating with any person other than |
the debtor for the purpose of acquiring location information |
about the debtor shall: |
(1) identify himself or herself, state that he or she |
is confirming or correcting location information |
concerning the consumer, and, only if expressly requested, |
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identify his or her employer; |
(2) not state that the consumer owes any debt; |
(3) not communicate with any person more than once |
unless requested to do so by the person or unless the |
collection agency reasonably believes that the earlier |
response of the person is erroneous or incomplete and that |
the person now has correct or complete location |
information; |
(4) not communicate by postcard; |
(5) not use any language or symbol on any envelope or |
in the contents of any communication effected by mail or |
telegram that indicates that the collection agency is in |
the debt collection business or that the communication |
relates to the collection of a debt; and |
(6) not communicate with any person other than the |
debtor's attorney after the collection agency knows the |
debtor is represented by an attorney with regard to the |
subject debt and has knowledge of or can readily ascertain |
the attorney's name and address, unless the attorney fails |
to respond within a reasonable period of time, not less |
than 30 days, to communication from the collection agency. |
This Section applies to a collection agency or debt buyer |
only when engaged in the collection of consumer debt. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15; 99-500, eff. 1-29-16.) |
(205 ILCS 740/11) (was 225 ILCS 425/11) |
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(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 11. Consent orders Informal conferences. Informal |
conferences, after a formal hearing is requested, shall be |
conducted with at least one member of the Board in attendance. |
Notwithstanding any provisions concerning the conduct of |
hearings and recommendations for disciplinary actions, the |
Department has the authority to negotiate agreements with |
licensees and applicants resulting in disciplinary or |
non-disciplinary consent orders. The consent orders may |
provide for any of the forms of discipline provided in this |
Act. The consent orders shall provide that they were not |
entered into as a result of any coercion by the Department. |
(Source: P.A. 102-975, eff. 1-1-23.) |
(205 ILCS 740/13.1) (was 225 ILCS 425/13.1) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 13.1. Annual meeting between debt collection industry |
and the Department Collection Agency Licensing and |
Disciplinary Board; members; qualifications; duties. The |
Department shall, if requested to do so by at least 20 |
interested persons or an association representing at least 20 |
interested persons, meet at least once per calendar year with |
representatives of the debt collection industry to discuss |
developments in the lawful collection of debt and issues |
confronting the Department in its regulation and discipline of |
collection agencies. |
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(a) There is created in the Department the Collection |
Agency Licensing and Disciplinary Board composed of 7 members |
appointed by the Secretary. Five members of the Board shall be |
employed in a collection agency licensed under this Act and 2 |
members of the Board shall represent the general public, shall |
not be employed by or possess an ownership interest in any |
collection agency licensed under this Act, and shall have no |
family or business connection with the practice of collection |
agencies. |
(b) Each of the members appointed to the Board, except for |
the public members, shall have at least 5 years of active |
collection agency experience. |
(c) The Board shall annually elect a chairperson from |
among its members. The members of the Board shall receive no |
compensation for their services, but shall be reimbursed for |
their necessary expenses as authorized by the Department while |
engaged in their duties. |
(d) Members shall serve for a term of 4 years and until |
their successors are appointed and qualified. No Board member |
shall be appointed to more than 2 full consecutive terms. A |
partial term of more than 2 years shall be considered a full |
term. Appointments to fill vacancies for the unexpired portion |
of a vacated term shall be made in the same manner as original |
appointments. All members shall serve until their successors |
are appointed and qualified. |
(e) The Secretary may remove any member of the Board for |
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cause at any time before the expiration of his or her term. The |
Secretary shall be the sole arbiter of cause. |
(f) The majority of the Board shall constitute a quorum. A |
vacancy in the membership of the Board shall not impair the |
right of a quorum to exercise all the duties of the Board. |
(g) Members of the Board shall have no liability in any |
action based upon any disciplinary proceeding or other |
activity performed in good faith as a member of the Board. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15; 100-132, eff. 8-18-17.) |
(205 ILCS 740/13.2) (was 225 ILCS 425/13.2) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 13.2. Powers and duties of Department. The Department |
shall exercise the powers and duties prescribed by the |
Financial Institutions Act for the administration of licensing |
Acts and shall exercise such other powers and duties necessary |
for effectuating the purposes of this Act. |
Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Department may: |
(1) Conduct hearings on proceedings to refuse to issue |
or renew or to revoke licenses or suspend, place on |
probation, or reprimand persons licensed under this Act. |
(2) To adopt rules consistent with the purposes of |
this Act, including, but not limited to: (i) rules in |
connection with the activities of collection agencies as |
may be necessary and appropriate for the protection of |
consumers in this State; (ii) rules as may be necessary |
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and appropriate to define and enforce against improper or |
fraudulent business practices in connection with the |
activities of collection agencies; (iii) rules that define |
the terms used in this Act and as may be necessary and |
appropriate to interpret and implement the provisions of |
this Act; and (iv) rules as may be necessary for the |
enforcement of this Act. |
(3) Obtain written recommendations from the Board |
regarding standards of professional conduct, formal |
disciplinary actions and the formulation of rules |
affecting these matters. Notice of proposed rulemaking |
shall be transmitted to the Board and the Department shall |
review the response of the Board and any recommendations |
made in the response. The Department may solicit the |
advice of the Board on any matter relating to the |
administration and enforcement of this Act. |
(4) (Blank). |
(Source: P.A. 102-975, eff. 1-1-23; 103-1014, eff. 8-9-24.) |
(205 ILCS 740/14b) (was 225 ILCS 425/14b) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 14b. Penalty of unlawful practice; second and |
subsequent offenses. Any person entity that practices or |
offers to practice as a collection agency in this State |
without being licensed for that purpose, or whose license is |
suspended, revoked, or expired, or that violates any of the |
|
provisions of this Act for which no specific penalty has been |
provided herein, is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. |
Any person entity that has been previously convicted under |
any of the provisions of this Act and that subsequently |
violates any of the provisions of this Act is guilty of a Class |
4 felony. In addition, whenever any person entity is punished |
as a subsequent offender under this Section, the Secretary |
shall proceed to obtain a permanent injunction against that |
person such entity under Section 14a of this Act. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.) |
(205 ILCS 740/16) (was 225 ILCS 425/16) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 16. Investigation; notice and hearing. The Department |
may investigate and conduct periodic examinations of the |
actions or qualifications of any applicant or of any person |
rendering or offering to render collection agency services or |
any person holding or claiming to hold a license as a |
collection agency. The Department shall, before refusing to |
issue or renew, revoking, suspending, placing on probation, |
reprimanding, or taking any other disciplinary action under |
Section 9 of this Act, serve notice on any person, including a |
statement of the reasons for the Department's action, and |
notify the person that they may file a Petition for a Hearing |
with the Department within 30 days of service. All hearings |
shall be conducted in accordance with 38 Ill. Adm. Code 100. At |
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the discretion of the Secretary, after having first received |
the recommendation of the Board, the accused person's license |
may be suspended or revoked, if the evidence constitutes |
sufficient grounds for such action under this Act. Written or |
electronic notice may be served by personal delivery, mail, or |
email to the applicant or licensee at the address of record or |
email address of record. Service by mail is completed when the |
notice is deposited in the U.S. Mail. Service to the email |
address of record is completed when the email is sent. |
(Source: P.A. 102-975, eff. 1-1-23.) |
(205 ILCS 740/17) (was 225 ILCS 425/17) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 17. Record of hearing; transcript. The Department, at |
its expense, shall preserve a record of all proceedings at the |
formal hearing of any case. The notice of hearing, complaint, |
all other documents in the nature of pleadings, written |
motions filed in the proceedings, the transcript of testimony, |
the report of the Board, and orders of the Department shall be |
in the record of the proceedings. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15; 100-132, eff. 8-18-17.) |
(205 ILCS 740/18) (was 225 ILCS 425/18) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 18. Subpoenas; oaths; attendance of witnesses. |
(a) The Department has the power to subpoena documents, |
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books, records, or other materials and to bring before it any |
person and to take testimony either orally or by deposition, |
or both, with the same fees and mileage and in the same manner |
as prescribed in civil cases in the courts of this State. |
(b) The Secretary, and the designated hearing officer have |
, and every member of the Board has power to administer oaths |
to witnesses at any hearing that the Department is authorized |
to conduct and any other oaths authorized in any Act |
administered by the Department. |
(c) Any circuit court may, upon application of the |
Department or designee or of the applicant or licensee against |
whom proceedings under this Act are pending, enter an order |
requiring the attendance of witnesses and their testimony, and |
the production of documents, papers, files, books, and records |
in connection with any hearing or investigations. The court |
may compel obedience to its order by proceedings for contempt. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.) |
(205 ILCS 740/19) (was 225 ILCS 425/19) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 19. Findings and recommendations. At the conclusion |
of the hearing, the hearing officer Board shall present to the |
Secretary a written report of its findings of fact, |
conclusions of law, and recommendations. The report shall |
contain a finding whether or not the accused person violated |
this Act or the rules adopted under this Act or failed to |
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comply with the conditions required in this Act or those |
rules. The hearing officer Board shall specify the nature of |
the violation or failure to comply and shall make its |
recommendations to the Secretary. |
The report of findings of fact and , conclusions of law, |
and recommendation of the Board shall be the basis for the |
Department's order for refusing to issue, restore, or renew a |
license, or otherwise disciplining a licensee, or for the |
granting of a license. If the Secretary disagrees with the |
report, findings of fact, and conclusions of law, and |
recommendations of the Board, the Secretary may issue an order |
in contravention of the hearing officer's Board's |
recommendations. The finding is not admissible in evidence |
against the person in a criminal prosecution brought for the |
violation of this Act, but the hearing and finding are not a |
bar to a criminal prosecution brought for the violation of |
this Act. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.) |
(205 ILCS 740/20) (was 225 ILCS 425/20) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 20. Rehearing Board; rehearing. At the conclusion of |
the hearing, a copy of the hearing officer's Board's report |
shall be served upon the applicant or licensee by the |
Department, either personally or as provided in this Act for |
the service of the notice of hearing. Within 20 calendar days |
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after the service, the applicant or licensee may present to |
the Department a motion in writing for a rehearing which shall |
specify the particular grounds for rehearing. The Department |
may respond to the motion for rehearing within 20 days after |
its service on the Department, and the applicant or licensee |
may reply within 7 days thereafter. If no motion for rehearing |
is filed, then upon the expiration of the time specified for |
filing a motion, or if a motion for rehearing is denied, then |
upon denial, the Secretary may enter an order in accordance |
with the recommendations of the hearing officer Board, except |
as provided for in Section 19. If the applicant or licensee |
orders a transcript of the record from the reporting service |
and pays for it within the time for filing a motion for |
rehearing, the 20 day period within which a motion for |
rehearing may be filed shall commence upon the delivery of the |
transcript to the applicant or licensee. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.) |
(205 ILCS 740/22) (was 225 ILCS 425/22) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 22. Appointment of a hearing officer. The Secretary |
has the authority to appoint any attorney duly licensed to |
practice law in the State of Illinois to serve as the hearing |
officer in any action for refusal to issue, restore, or renew a |
license or to discipline a licensee. The hearing officer shall |
have full authority to conduct the hearing. A Board member or |
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members may, but are not required to, attend hearings. The |
hearing officer shall report his or her findings of fact, |
conclusions of law, and recommendations to the Secretary and |
to all the parties to the proceeding Board. The Board shall |
review the report of the hearing officer and present its |
findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommendations to |
the Secretary and to all parties to the proceeding. If the |
Secretary disagrees with the recommendation of the Board or of |
the hearing officer, the Secretary may issue an order in |
contravention of the recommendation. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.) |
(205 ILCS 740/23) (was 225 ILCS 425/23) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 23. Order or certified copy; prima facie proof. An |
order or a certified copy thereof, over the seal of the |
Department and purporting to be signed by the Secretary, shall |
be prima facie proof that: |
(1) the signature is the genuine signature of the |
Secretary; and |
(2) the Secretary is duly appointed and qualified. ; |
and |
(3) the Board and its members are qualified to act. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.) |
(205 ILCS 740/24) (was 225 ILCS 425/24) |
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(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 24. Restoration of license from discipline. At any |
time after the successful completion of a term of indefinite |
probation, suspension, or revocation of any license, the |
Department may restore the license to the licensee, upon the |
written recommendation of the Board, unless after an |
investigation and a hearing the Secretary determines that |
restoration is not in the public interest. No person whose |
license or authority has been revoked as authorized in this |
Act may apply for restoration of that license or authority |
until such time as provided for in the Department of |
Professional Regulation Law of the Civil Administrative Code |
of Illinois. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.) |
(205 ILCS 740/35) (was 225 ILCS 425/35) |
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) |
Sec. 35. Returned checks; fines. Any person who delivers a |
check or other payment to the Department that is returned to |
the Department unpaid by the financial institution upon which |
it is drawn shall pay to the Department, in addition to the |
amount already owed to the Department, a fine of $50. The fines |
imposed by this Section are in addition to any other |
discipline provided under this Act for unlicensed practice or |
practice on a non-renewed license. The Department shall notify |
the person entity that payment of fees and fines shall be paid |
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to the Department by certified check or money order within 30 |
calendar days of the notification. If, after the expiration of |
30 days from the date of notification, the person has failed to |
submit the necessary remittance, the Department shall |
automatically terminate the license or deny the application, |
without hearing. If, after the termination or denial, the |
person entity seeks a license, it shall apply to the |
Department for restoration or issuance of the license and pay |
all fees and fines due to the Department. The Department may |
establish a fee for the processing of an application for |
restoration of a license to pay all expenses of processing |
this application. The Secretary may waive the fines due under |
this Section in individual cases where the Secretary finds |
that the fines would be unreasonable or unnecessarily |
burdensome. |
(Source: P.A. 99-227, eff. 8-3-15.) |
(205 ILCS 740/3 rep.) |
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Section 15. The Collection Agency Act is amended by |
repealing Section 3. |