| 
 | ||||
| Public Act 103-0968 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     AN ACT concerning civil law. | ||||
|     Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,  | ||||
| represented in the General Assembly: | ||||
|     Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by  | ||||
| changing Section 2-1401 as follows: | ||||
|     (735 ILCS 5/2-1401)  (from Ch. 110, par. 2-1401) | ||||
|     Sec. 2-1401. Relief from judgments.  | ||||
|     (a) Relief from final orders and judgments, after 30 days  | ||||
| from the entry thereof, may be had upon petition as provided in  | ||||
| this Section. Writs of error coram nobis and coram vobis,  | ||||
| bills of review, and bills in the nature of bills of review are  | ||||
| abolished. All relief heretofore obtainable and the grounds  | ||||
| for such relief heretofore available, whether by any of the  | ||||
| foregoing remedies or otherwise, shall be available in every  | ||||
| case, by proceedings hereunder, regardless of the nature of  | ||||
| the order or judgment from which relief is sought or of the  | ||||
| proceedings in which it was entered. Except as provided in the  | ||||
| Illinois Parentage Act of 2015, there shall be no distinction  | ||||
| between actions and other proceedings, statutory or otherwise,  | ||||
| as to availability of relief, grounds for relief, or the  | ||||
| relief obtainable. | ||||
|     (b) The petition must be filed in the same proceeding in  | ||||
| which the order or judgment was entered but is not a  | ||||
| continuation thereof. The petition must be supported by an  | ||
| affidavit or other appropriate showing as to matters not of  | ||
| record. A petition to reopen a foreclosure proceeding must  | ||
| include as parties to the petition, but is not limited to, all  | ||
| parties in the original action in addition to the current  | ||
| record title holders of the property, current occupants, and  | ||
| any individual or entity that had a recorded interest in the  | ||
| property before the filing of the petition. All parties to the  | ||
| petition shall be notified as provided by rule. | ||
|     (b-5) A movant may present a meritorious claim under this  | ||
| Section if the allegations in the petition establish each of  | ||
| the following by a preponderance of the evidence: | ||
|         (1) the movant was convicted of a forcible felony; | ||
|         (2) the movant's participation in the offense was  | ||
| related to him or her previously having been a victim of  | ||
| domestic violence or gender-based violence; | ||
|         (3) there is substantial evidence of domestic violence  | ||
| or gender-based violence against the movant that was not  | ||
| presented at the movant's sentencing hearing; | ||
|         (4) (blank); and | ||
|         (5) the evidence of domestic violence or gender-based  | ||
| violence against the movant is material and noncumulative  | ||
| to other evidence offered at the sentencing hearing, or  | ||
| previous hearing under this Section filed on or after the  | ||
| effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General  | ||
| Assembly, and is of such a conclusive character that it  | ||
| would likely change the sentence imposed by the original  | ||
| trial court. | ||
|     Nothing in this subsection (b-5) shall prevent a movant  | ||
| from applying for any other relief under this Section or any  | ||
| other law otherwise available to him or her. This subsection  | ||
| (b-5) applies to all eligible convictions, including, but not  | ||
| limited to, if the judge renders the sentence based on a  | ||
| negotiated plea agreement. Relief under this Section allows  | ||
| for the modification of the length of sentence without  | ||
| affecting the conviction.  | ||
|     As used in this subsection (b-5): | ||
|         "Domestic violence" means abuse as defined in Section  | ||
| 103 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986. | ||
|         "Forcible felony" has the meaning ascribed to the term  | ||
| in Section 2-8 of the Criminal Code of 2012. | ||
|         "Gender-based violence" includes evidence of  | ||
| victimization as a trafficking victim, as defined by  | ||
| paragraph (10) of subsection (a) of Section 10-9 of the  | ||
| Criminal Code of 2012, evidence of victimization under the  | ||
| Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986, evidence of  | ||
| victimization under the Stalking No Contact Order Act, or  | ||
| evidence of victimization of any offense under Article 11  | ||
| of the Criminal Code of 2012, irrespective of criminal  | ||
| prosecution or conviction.  | ||
|         "Intimate partner" means a spouse or former spouse,  | ||
| persons who have or allegedly have had a child in common,  | ||
| or persons who have or have had a dating or engagement  | ||
| relationship. | ||
|         "Substantial evidence" means evidence that a  | ||
| reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a  | ||
| conclusion.  | ||
|     (b-10) A movant may present a meritorious claim under this  | ||
| Section if the allegations in the petition establish each of  | ||
| the following by a preponderance of the evidence: | ||
|         (A) she was convicted of a forcible felony; | ||
|         (B) her participation in the offense was a direct  | ||
| result of her suffering from postpartum post-partum  | ||
| depression or postpartum post-partum psychosis; | ||
|         (C) no evidence of postpartum post-partum depression  | ||
| or postpartum post-partum psychosis was presented by a  | ||
| qualified medical person at trial or sentencing, or both; | ||
|         (D) she was unaware of the mitigating nature of the  | ||
| evidence or, if aware, was at the time unable to present  | ||
| this defense due to suffering from postpartum post-partum  | ||
| depression or postpartum post-partum psychosis, or, at the  | ||
| time of trial or sentencing, neither was a recognized  | ||
| mental illness and as such, she was unable to receive  | ||
| proper treatment; and | ||
|         (E) evidence of postpartum post-partum depression or  | ||
| postpartum post-partum psychosis as suffered by the person  | ||
| is material and noncumulative to other evidence offered at  | ||
| the time of trial or sentencing, and it is of such a  | ||
| conclusive character that it would likely change the  | ||
| sentence imposed by the original court. | ||
|     Nothing in this subsection (b-10) prevents a person from  | ||
| applying for any other relief under this Article or any other  | ||
| law otherwise available to her. This subsection (b-10) applies  | ||
| to all eligible convictions, including, but not limited to, if  | ||
| the judge renders the sentence based on a negotiated plea  | ||
| agreement. Relief under this Section allows for the  | ||
| modification of the length of sentence without affecting the  | ||
| conviction.  | ||
|     As used in this subsection (b-10): | ||
|         "Postpartum Post-partum depression" means a mood  | ||
| disorder which strikes many women during and after  | ||
| pregnancy and usually occurs during pregnancy and up to 12  | ||
| months after delivery. This depression can include anxiety  | ||
| disorders. | ||
|         "Postpartum Post-partum psychosis" means an extreme  | ||
| form of postpartum post-partum depression which can occur  | ||
| during pregnancy and up to 12 months after delivery. This  | ||
| can include losing touch with reality, distorted thinking,  | ||
| delusions, auditory and visual hallucinations, paranoia,  | ||
| hyperactivity and rapid speech, or mania. | ||
|     (c) Except as provided in Section 20b of the Adoption Act  | ||
| and Section 2-32 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, in a  | ||
| petition based upon Section 116-3 of the Code of Criminal  | ||
| Procedure of 1963 or subsection (b-5) or (b-10) of this  | ||
| Section, or in a motion to vacate and expunge convictions  | ||
| under the Cannabis Control Act as provided by subsection (i)  | ||
| of Section 5.2 of the Criminal Identification Act, the  | ||
| petition must be filed not later than 2 years after the entry  | ||
| of the order or judgment. Time during which the person seeking  | ||
| relief is under legal disability or duress or the ground for  | ||
| relief is fraudulently concealed shall be excluded in  | ||
| computing the period of 2 years. | ||
|     (c-5) Any individual may at any time file a petition and  | ||
| institute proceedings under this Section if his or her final  | ||
| order or judgment, which was entered based on a plea of guilty  | ||
| or nolo contendere, has potential consequences under federal  | ||
| immigration law.  | ||
|     (d) The filing of a petition under this Section does not  | ||
| affect the order or judgment, or suspend its operation. | ||
|     (e) Unless lack of jurisdiction affirmatively appears from  | ||
| the record proper, the vacation or modification of an order or  | ||
| judgment pursuant to the provisions of this Section does not  | ||
| affect the right, title, or interest in or to any real or  | ||
| personal property of any person, not a party to the original  | ||
| action, acquired for value after the entry of the order or  | ||
| judgment but before the filing of the petition, nor affect any  | ||
| right of any person not a party to the original action under  | ||
| any certificate of sale issued before the filing of the  | ||
| petition, pursuant to a sale based on the order or judgment.  | ||
| When a petition is filed pursuant to this Section to reopen a  | ||
| foreclosure proceeding, notwithstanding the provisions of  | ||
| Section 15-1701 of this Code, the purchaser or successor  | ||
| purchaser of real property subject to a foreclosure sale who  | ||
| was not a party to the mortgage foreclosure proceedings is  | ||
| entitled to remain in possession of the property until the  | ||
| foreclosure action is defeated or the previously foreclosed  | ||
| defendant redeems from the foreclosure sale if the purchaser  | ||
| has been in possession of the property for more than 6 months.  | ||
|     (f) Nothing contained in this Section affects any existing  | ||
| right to relief from a void order or judgment, or to employ any  | ||
| existing method to procure that relief. | ||
| (Source: P.A. 102-639, eff. 8-27-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22;  | ||
| 103-403, eff. 1-1-24.) | ||