Public Act 104-0760
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| Public Act 104-0760 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning criminal law. | ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly: | ||||
Section 5. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is | ||||
amended by changing Section 106B-5 as follows: | ||||
(725 ILCS 5/106B-5) | ||||
Sec. 106B-5. Testimony by a victim who is a child or a | ||||
person with a moderate, severe, or profound intellectual | ||||
disability or a person affected by a developmental disability. | ||||
(a) In a proceeding in the prosecution of an offense of | ||||
criminal sexual assault, predatory criminal sexual assault of | ||||
a child, aggravated criminal sexual assault, criminal sexual | ||||
abuse, aggravated criminal sexual abuse, aggravated battery, | ||||
or aggravated domestic battery, a court may order that the | ||||
testimony of a victim who is a child under the age of 18 years | ||||
or a person with a moderate, severe, or profound intellectual | ||||
disability or a person affected by a developmental disability | ||||
be taken outside the courtroom and shown in the courtroom by | ||||
means of a closed circuit television if: | ||||
(1) the testimony is taken during the proceeding; and | ||||
(2) the judge determines that testimony by the child | ||||
victim or victim with a moderate, severe, or profound | ||||
intellectual disability or victim affected by a | ||||
developmental disability in the courtroom will result in | ||
the child or person with a moderate, severe, or profound | ||
intellectual disability or person affected by a | ||
developmental disability suffering serious emotional | ||
distress such that the child or person with a moderate, | ||
severe, or profound intellectual disability or person | ||
affected by a developmental disability cannot reasonably | ||
communicate or that the child or person with a moderate, | ||
severe, or profound intellectual disability or person | ||
affected by a developmental disability will suffer severe | ||
emotional distress that is likely to cause the child or | ||
person with a moderate, severe, or profound intellectual | ||
disability or person affected by a developmental | ||
disability to suffer severe adverse effects. | ||
(b) Only the prosecuting attorney, the attorney for the | ||
defendant, and the judge may question the child or person with | ||
a moderate, severe, or profound intellectual disability or | ||
person affected by a developmental disability. | ||
(c) The operators of the closed circuit television shall | ||
make every effort to be unobtrusive. | ||
(d) Only the following persons may be in the room with the | ||
child or person with a moderate, severe, or profound | ||
intellectual disability or person affected by a developmental | ||
disability when the child or person with a moderate, severe, | ||
or profound intellectual disability or person affected by a | ||
developmental disability testifies by closed circuit | ||
television: | ||
(1) the prosecuting attorney; | ||
(2) the attorney for the defendant; | ||
(3) the judge; | ||
(4) the operators of the closed circuit television | ||
equipment; and | ||
(5) any person or persons whose presence, in the | ||
opinion of the court, contributes to the well-being of the | ||
child or person with a moderate, severe, or profound | ||
intellectual disability or person affected by a | ||
developmental disability, including a person who has dealt | ||
with the child in a therapeutic setting concerning the | ||
abuse, a parent or guardian of the child or person with a | ||
moderate, severe, or profound intellectual disability or | ||
person affected by a developmental disability, and court | ||
security personnel. | ||
(e) During the child's or person with a moderate, severe, | ||
or profound intellectual disability or person affected by a | ||
developmental disability's testimony by closed circuit | ||
television, the defendant shall be in the courtroom and shall | ||
not communicate with the jury if the cause is being heard | ||
before a jury. | ||
(f) The defendant shall be allowed to communicate with the | ||
persons in the room where the child or person with a moderate, | ||
severe, or profound intellectual disability or person affected | ||
by a developmental disability is testifying by any appropriate | ||
electronic method. | ||
(f-5) (Blank). There is a rebuttable presumption that the | ||
testimony of a victim who is a child under 13 years of age | ||
shall testify outside the courtroom and the child's testimony | ||
shall be shown in the courtroom by means of a closed circuit | ||
television. This presumption may be overcome if the defendant | ||
can prove by clear and convincing evidence that the child | ||
victim will not suffer severe emotional distress. | ||
(f-6) Before the court permits the testimony of a victim | ||
outside the courtroom that is to be shown in the courtroom by | ||
means of a closed circuit television, the court must make a | ||
finding that the testimony by means of closed circuit | ||
television does not unduly prejudice the defendant. | ||
(g) The provisions of this Section do not apply if the | ||
defendant represents himself pro se. | ||
(h) This Section may not be interpreted to preclude, for | ||
purposes of identification of a defendant, the presence of | ||
both the victim and the defendant in the courtroom at the same | ||
time. | ||
(i) This Section applies to prosecutions pending on or | ||
commenced on or after the effective date of this amendatory | ||
Act of 1994. | ||
(j) For the purposes of this Section, "developmental | ||
disability" includes, but is not limited to, cerebral palsy, | ||
epilepsy, and autism. | ||
(Source: P.A. 103-164, eff. 1-1-24.) | ||
Effective Date: 1/1/2027
