SB3114 - 104th General Assembly

TRANSPARENCY IN DOWNCODING ACT
Last Action
5/27/2026 - Senate: Passed Both Houses
Statutes Amended In Order of Appearance
New Act
Synopsis As Introduced
Creates the Transparency in Downcoding Act. Provides that the Act applies to certain policies of health insurance amended, delivered, issued, or renewed on or after the effective date of the Act, except for employee or employer self-insured health benefit plans under the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and health care provided pursuant to the Workers' Compensation Act or the Workers' Occupational Diseases Act. Prohibits a health insurance issuer from using an automated process, system, or tool to downcode a claim; from downcoding a claim based solely on the reported diagnosis codes; and from using downcoding practices in a targeted or discriminatory manner against physicians who routinely treat patients with complex or chronic conditions. Requires downcoding decisions to be made by a physician licensed to practice medicine in all its branches in any United States jurisdiction and of the same or similar specialty as a physician who typically manages the medical condition or disease. Sets forth provisions concerning notification requirements for downcoded claims; the appeal process for downcoded claims; enforcement by the Department of Insurance; and penalties. Provides that any pattern or practice of discriminatory downcoding identified by the Director of Insurance or another regulatory authority shall be subject to enforcement actions, including fines, restitution, or suspension of the health insurance issuer's license in this State. Effective immediately.

Senate Floor Amendment No. 1
Adds reference to:
305 ILCS 5/5-5.12g new
Replaces everything after the enacting clause. Creates the Transparency in Downcoding Act. Provides that the Act applies to certain policies of health insurance amended, delivered, issued, or renewed on or after the effective date of the Act, except for employee or employer self-insured health benefit plans under the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and health care provided pursuant to the Workers' Compensation Act or the Workers' Occupational Diseases Act. Establishes home rule provisions. Prohibits a health care payor from implementing any policy or using any algorithm or other automated process, system, or tool that bypasses the evaluation of all information included by the billing physician to downcode a claim. Provides that a health care payor may use an automated process to identify claims that may justify a downcoding determination. Provides that all downcoding determinations must be made or reviewed by a natural person using the most recently released American Medical Association Current Procedural Terminology coding guidelines and considering all information included by the billing provider on the claim submission in such determination. Prohibits a health care payor from downcoding a claim based solely on the reported diagnosis codes. Sets forth provisions concerning notification requirements and the dispute process for downcoded claims. Prohibits a health care payor from using downcoding practices in a targeted or discriminatory manner against physicians who routinely treat patients with complex or chronic conditions. Establishes administration and enforcement provisions. Amends the Illinois Public Aid Code. Provides that, notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, all managed care organizations shall comply with the requirements of the Transparency in Downcoding Act. Effective January 1, 2028.

Senate Floor Amendment No. 2
Adds reference to:
305 ILCS 5/5-5.12g new
Replaces everything after the enacting clause. Creates the Transparency in Downcoding Act. Provides that, subject to federal requirements, the Act applies to certain policies of health insurance amended, delivered, issued, or renewed on or after the effective date of the Act, except for employee or employer self-insured health benefit plans under the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and health care provided pursuant to the Workers' Compensation Act or the Workers' Occupational Diseases Act. Prohibits home rule units from regulating downcoding of medical claims in policies issued, amended, delivered, or renewed on or after January 1, 2028. Prohibits a health care payor from implementing any policy or using any algorithm or other automated process, system, or tool that bypasses the evaluation of all information included by the billing health care professional to downcode a claim. Provides that a health care payor may use an automated process to identify claims that may justify a downcoding determination. Provides that all downcoding determinations must be made or reviewed by a natural person following American Medical Association Current Procedural Terminology coding guidelines in effect at the time. Prohibits a health care payor from downcoding a claim based solely on the reported diagnosis codes. Sets forth provisions concerning notification requirements and the dispute process for downcoded claims. Prohibits a health care payor from using downcoding practices in a targeted or discriminatory manner against health care professionals who routinely treat patients with complex or chronic conditions. Establishes administration and enforcement provisions. Amends the Illinois Public Aid Code. Provides that, notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, all managed care organizations shall comply with the requirements of the Transparency in Downcoding Act. Effective January 1, 2028.
Actions
Date Chamber Action
2/02/2026 Senate Filed with Secretary by Sen. David Koehler
2/02/2026 Senate First Reading
2/02/2026 Senate Referred to Assignments
2/10/2026 Senate Assigned to Insurance
2/17/2026 Senate Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Julie A. Morrison
2/17/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Laura Fine
2/17/2026 Senate Postponed - Insurance
2/18/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Andrew S. Chesney
2/19/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Christopher Belt
2/19/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Graciela Guzmán
2/24/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Paul Faraci
2/24/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Suzy Glowiak Hilton
2/25/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Linda Holmes
2/25/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Ram Villivalam
2/26/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Mike Porfirio
2/26/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Meg Loughran Cappel
2/26/2026 Senate Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Cristina Castro
2/27/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Doris Turner
3/03/2026 Senate Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Robert Peters
3/03/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Sally J. Turner
3/03/2026 Senate Postponed - Insurance
3/04/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Sue Rezin
3/05/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Napoleon Harris, III
3/11/2026 Senate Do Pass Insurance; 010-000-000
3/11/2026 Senate Placed on Calendar Order of 2nd Reading March 12, 2026
3/12/2026 Senate Second Reading
3/12/2026 Senate Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading March 24, 2026
3/23/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Rachel Ventura
3/26/2026 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Filed with Secretary by Sen. David Koehler
3/26/2026 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Referred to Assignments
3/26/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr.
4/09/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Lakesia Collins
4/14/2026 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Assignments Refers to Insurance
4/14/2026 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Recommend Do Adopt Insurance; 011-000-000
4/17/2026 Senate Rule 2-10 Third Reading Deadline Established As May 8, 2026
5/06/2026 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Filed with Secretary by Sen. David Koehler
5/06/2026 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Referred to Assignments
5/08/2026 Senate Rule 2-10 Third Reading Deadline Established As May 15, 2026
5/12/2026 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Assignments Refers to Insurance
5/13/2026 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Recommend Do Adopt Insurance; 013-000-000
5/14/2026 Senate Recalled to Second Reading
5/14/2026 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Adopted; Koehler
5/14/2026 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Adopted; Koehler
5/14/2026 Senate Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading
5/14/2026 Senate Third Reading - Passed; 059-000-000
5/14/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Michael W. Halpin
5/14/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Mike Simmons
5/14/2026 House Arrived in House
5/14/2026 House Chief House Sponsor Rep. Sharon Chung
5/15/2026 House First Reading
5/15/2026 House Referred to Rules Committee
5/15/2026 House Assigned to Insurance Committee
5/15/2026 House Committee/Final Action Deadline Extended-9(b) May 31, 2026
5/19/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Chris Balkema
5/21/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Nicolle Grasse
5/21/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Dagmara Avelar
5/21/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Ryan Spain
5/21/2026 House Added Alternate Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. William E Hauter
5/21/2026 House Added Alternate Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. Jeff Keicher
5/21/2026 House Added Alternate Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. Katie Stuart
5/21/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Dave Vella
5/22/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Rick Ryan
5/22/2026 Senate Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Emil Jones, III
5/26/2026 House Do Pass / Short Debate Insurance Committee; 015-000-000
5/26/2026 House Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Short Debate
5/26/2026 House Second Reading - Short Debate
5/26/2026 House Held on Calendar Order of Second Reading - Short Debate
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. Jawaharial Williams
5/27/2026 House Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading - Short Debate
5/27/2026 House Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed 111-000-000
5/27/2026 Senate Passed Both Houses
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Justin Cochran
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Anthony DeLuca
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Joyce Mason
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Mary Gill
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Michael J. Kelly
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Natalie A. Manley
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Matt Hanson
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Martha Deuter
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Tracy Katz Muhl
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Harry Benton
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Gregg Johnson
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. William "Will" Davis
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Michelle Mussman
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Maurice A. West, II
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Mary Beth Canty
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Bob Morgan
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Stephanie A. Kifowit
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Amy Briel
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Sue Scherer
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Lisa Davis
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Rita Mayfield
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Michael Crawford
5/27/2026 House Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Lawrence "Larry" Walsh, Jr.